食荼臥棘

简 食荼卧棘 · 繁 食荼臥棘
Mandarin · pinyin shí tú wò jí

Meanings

  1. to eat bitter fruit and lie on thorns (idiom); to share the hard life of the common people
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

食
shí · eat; meal; food; Kangxi radical 184
荼
tú · thistle, sowthistle; bitter
臥
Look up this written character
棘
jí · jujube tree; thorns, brambles
卧
wò · lie down; crouch
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

2–2–4–2 · shi2 tu2 wo4 ji2

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

4character links
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.
Compare dictionary sources 1 Cantonese reading

sik6 tou4 ngo6 gik1

Pleco · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Word reading; meanings not aligned.

食荼臥棘 · shi2 tu2 wo4 ji2
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 119,901
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record食荼臥棘 食荼卧棘 [shi2 tu2 wo4 ji2] /to eat bitter fruit and lie on thorns (idiom); to share the hard life of the common people/