釀造

简 酿造 · 繁 釀造
Mandarin · pinyin niàng zào

Meanings

  1. to brew
  2. to make (wine, vinegar, soybean paste etc) by fermentation
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Characters in this entry

釀
Look up this written character
造
zào · construct, build, make, begin; prepare
酿
niàng · brew, ferment
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–4 · niang4 zao4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

釀造 · find source passages ↗ · 酿造 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

joeng6 zou6

Cantonese word readings for 釀造. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

verb

  1. to make (wine, vinegar, etc.); to brew

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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