諸子

简 诸子 · 繁 諸子
Mandarin · pinyin zhū zǐ

Meanings

  1. various sages
  2. refers to the classical schools of thought, e.g. Confucianism 儒 rú represented by Confucius 孔子 Kǒng zǐ and Mencius 孟子 Mèng zǐ, Daoism 道 dào by Laozi 老子 Lǎo zǐ and Zhuangzi 莊子 Zhuāng zǐ, Mohism 墨 mò by Mozi 墨子 Mò zǐ, Legalism 法 fǎ by Sunzi 孫子 Sūn zǐ and Han Feizi 韓非子 Hán Fēi zǐ, and numerous others
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

諸
Look up this written character
子
zǐ · offspring, child; fruit, seed of; first earthly branch
诸
zhū · various, all, these; surname
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

1–3 · zhu1 zi3

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

2character links1same-tone record15source references
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

諸子 · find source passages ↗ · 诸子 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 3 senses

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. (historical, philosophy) pre-Qin philosophers
  2. (literary) all children
  3. (literary) all gentlemen; everyone

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

諸子 · zhu1 zi3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 101,913
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record諸子 诸子 [zhu1 zi3] /various sages/refers to the classical schools of thought, e.g. Confucianism 儒[ru2] represented by Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] and Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3], Daoism 道[dao4] by Laozi 老子[Lao3 zi3] and Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3], Mohism 墨[mo4] by Mozi 墨子[Mo4 zi3], Legalism 法[fa3] by Sunzi 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3] and Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子[Han2 Fei1 zi3], and numerous others/