蚍蜉撼樹

简 蚍蜉撼树 · 繁 蚍蜉撼樹
Mandarin · pinyin pí fú hàn shù

Meanings

  1. (lit.) an ant trying to shake a tree (idiom)
  2. (fig.) to overrate oneself; to overestimate one's capabilities
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

蚍
pí · mussels; various shellfish
蜉
fú · mayfly
撼
hàn · move, shake; (Cant.) to fight
樹
shù · tree; plant; set up, establish
树
shù · tree; plant; set up, establish
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

2–2–4–4 · pi2 fu2 han4 shu4

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

5character links
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

pei4 fau4 ham6 syu6

Cantonese word readings for 蚍蜉撼樹. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

pei4 fau4 ham6 syu6

Pleco · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Word reading; meanings not aligned.

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (idiomatic) to ridiculously overrate oneself; to be self-important

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

蚍蜉撼樹 · pi2 fu2 han4 shu4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 97,087
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record蚍蜉撼樹 蚍蜉撼树 [pi2 fu2 han4 shu4] /(lit.) an ant trying to shake a tree (idiom)/(fig.) to overrate oneself; to overestimate one's capabilities/