蘇

简 苏 · 繁 蘇
Mandarin · pinyin sū#

Meanings · sū

  1. Perilla frutescens (Chinese basil or wild red basil)
  2. place name
  3. to revive
  4. used as phonetic in transliteration
Mandarin · pinyin Sū#

Meanings · Sū

  1. surname Su
  2. abbr. for Soviet Union 蘇維埃 Sū wéi āi or 蘇聯 Sū lián
  3. abbr. for Jiangsu 江蘇 Jiāng sū
  4. abbr. for Suzhou 蘇州 Sū zhōu
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Characters in this entry

蘇
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苏
sū · revive, resurrect; a species of thyme; transliteration of 'Soviet'
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1 · su1

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 14 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

sou1

Cantonese word readings for 蘇. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. perilla (Perilla frutescens)
  2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) firewood
  3. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to reap grass
  4. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to take; to get
  5. tassel
  6. (Cantonese) socket
  7. (abbreviation, alt-of) short for 江蘇/江苏 (Jiāngsū, “Jiangsu Province”)
  8. (abbreviation, alt-of) short for 蘇州/苏州 (Sūzhōu, “Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province”)
  9. Used in transcription.
  10. (abbreviation, alt-of) Used in transcription. — short for 蘇維埃/苏维埃 (sūwéi'āi, “soviet”)
  11. (abbreviation, alt-of) Used in transcription. — short for 蘇聯/苏联 (Sūlián, “Soviet Union”)
  12. (abbreviation, alt-of) Used in transcription. — short for 蘇格蘭/苏格兰 (Sūgélán, “Scotland”)
  13. (alt-of, alternative) alternative form of 甦 /苏 (sū, “to revive; to regain consciousness”)
  14. a surname, Su, So, and Soh

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

蘇 · su1 · Su1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 96,565, 96,564
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records蘇 苏 [su1] /Perilla frutescens (Chinese basil or wild red basil)/place name/to revive/used as phonetic in transliteration/蘇 苏 [Su1] /surname Su/abbr. for Soviet Union 蘇維埃|苏维埃[Su1 wei2 ai1] or 蘇聯|苏联[Su1 lian2]/abbr. for Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏[Jiang1 su1]/abbr. for Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1]/