菩提

Mandarin · pinyin pú tí

Meanings

  1. bodhi (Sanskrit)
  2. enlightenment (Buddhism)
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

菩
pú · herb, aromatic plant
提
tí · hold in hand; lift in hand
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

2–2 · pu2 ti2

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

2character links
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

菩提 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 3 senses

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. (Buddhism) bodhi; enlightenment
  2. (abbreviation, alt-of) short for 菩提樹/菩提树 (pútíshù, “bodhi tree”)
  3. (abbreviation, alt-of) short for 菩提子 (pútízǐ, “bodhi seeds; bodhi beads”)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack