自怨自艾

Mandarin · pinyin zì yuàn zì yì

Meanings

  1. to be full of remorse
  2. to repent and redress one's errors
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Characters in this entry

自
zì · self, private, personal; from; Kangxi radical 132
怨
yuàn · hatred, enmity, resentment
艾
ài · artemisia, mugwort
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–4–4–4 · zi4 yuan4 zi4 yi4

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

zi6 jyun3 zi6 ngaai6

Cantonese word readings for 自怨自艾. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

zi6 jyun3 zi6 ngaai6

Pleco · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Word reading; meanings not aligned.

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (idiomatic) to be full of remorse and self-reproach

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack