究竟

Mandarin · pinyin jiū jìng

Meanings

  1. to go to the bottom of a matter
  2. after all
  3. when all is said and done
  4. (in an interrogative sentence) finally
  5. outcome
  6. result
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Characters in this entry

究
jiū · examine, investigate
竟
jìng · finally, after all, at last
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–4 · jiu1 jing4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 7 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

gau3 ging2

Cantonese word readings for 究竟. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

verb

  1. (literary) to go to the bottom of (a matter); to probe to the bottom
  2. (literary) to finish; to be completed
  3. (literary) to look into; to ascertain; to inquire into

noun

  1. result; outcome; ending; the whole story
  2. (Buddhism) niṣṭhā; ultimate end; culmination

adv

  1. after all; in the end; all in all
  2. actually; exactly; are or are not

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

究竟 · jiu1 jing4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 82,069
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record究竟 究竟 [jiu1 jing4] /to go to the bottom of a matter/after all/when all is said and done/(in an interrogative sentence) finally/outcome/result/