私鹽

简 私盐 · 繁 私鹽
Mandarin · pinyin sī yán

Meanings

  1. illegally-traded salt (with salt tax not paid)
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

私
sī · private, personal; secret
鹽
Look up this written character
盐
yán · salt
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

1–2 · si1 yan2

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

2character links
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

私鹽 · find source passages ↗ · 私盐 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 2 senses

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. (archaic) private salt (trafficked for sale without paying the high salt tax)
  2. (loosely) illegal salt (including those being privately manufactured, transported and sold without approval from the salt administration and tax authorities, tax-exempt salt (e.g., for industrial, agricultural, pastoral and fishery purposes) being altered its use and sold, as well as raw or refined salt imported or exported without approval from the foreign trade department)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack