私人

Mandarin · pinyin sī rén

Meanings

  1. private
  2. personal
  3. interpersonal
  4. sb with whom one has a close personal relationship
  5. a member of one's clique
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Characters in this entry

私
sī · private, personal; secret
人
rén · man; people; mankind; someone else
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–2 · si1 ren2

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 4 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

si1 jan4

Cantonese word readings for 私人. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

adj

  1. (attributive) private (as opposed to public); personal
  2. concerning one's private life; personal
  3. (slang, humorous, sarcastic, euphemistic) A homophone for 死人 (sǐrén), used to describe overused and irritating sound effects

noun

  1. personal friend or relative; confidant

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

私人 · si1 ren2
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 81,175
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record私人 私人 [si1 ren2] /private/personal/interpersonal/sb with whom one has a close personal relationship/a member of one's clique/