真

Mandarin · pinyin zhēn

Meanings

  1. really
  2. truly
  3. indeed
  4. real
  5. true
  6. genuine
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

真
zhēn · real, actual, true, genuine
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

1 · zhen1

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

1character link52same-tone records
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Sentences in context

Explore 1 example using 真 ↗

Exact source-spelling matches. Open the reader for dictionary lookups, construction notes and related examples. Occurrence does not establish a particular dictionary sense.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

真 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 8 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

zan1

Cantonese word readings for 真. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. true; genuine; real; actual
  2. clear; distinct; sharp
  3. really; truly; very; quite
  4. portrait; image
  5. natural disposition
  6. (Chinese calligraphy) short for 真書/真书 (zhēnshū, “regular script”)
  7. (~日) (telegraphy) the eleventh day of a month
  8. a surname

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack