相公

Mandarin · pinyin xiàng gong

Meanings

  1. lord
  2. master
  3. young gentleman
  4. male prostitute
  5. catamite
  6. mahjong player disqualified by unintentionally taking in the wrong number of dominoes
  7. (old form of address for one's husband) husband
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Characters in this entry

相
xiāng · mutual, reciprocal, each other
公
gōng · fair, equitable; public; duke
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–5 · xiang4 gong5

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 4 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

soeng3 gung1

Cantonese word readings for 相公. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. (archaic, honorific) term of address used by a wife to her husband in feudal China
  2. (archaic, honorific) term of address for young men of rich or cultured families in feudal China
  3. (regional) male prostitute
  4. (mahjong) a hand having more or less tiles than the required number

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

相公 · xiang4 gong5
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 78,004
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record相公 相公 [xiang4 gong5] /lord/master/young gentleman/male prostitute/catamite/mahjong player disqualified by unintentionally taking in the wrong number of dominoes/(old form of address for one's husband) husband/