DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT
滯
简 滞 · 繁 滯Mandarin · pinyin zhì
Meanings
- (bound form) sluggish; stagnant
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Mandarin tones
4 · zhi4
Compare attested words with these syllables ↗Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.
Connected dictionary
1character link113same-tone records
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.Read this spelling in Classical texts
Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 7 senses · 1 Cantonese reading
Rime Cantonese 粵拼
zai6
Cantonese word readings for 滯. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.
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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section
Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.
character · Etymology 1
- stagnant; sluggish
- to hold back; to stay (to hinder); to encumber; to impede
- to lag; to be held back; to stagnate
- to lag; to be held back; to stagnate — to accumulate; to be unable to circulate; to cease flowing
- to lag; to be held back; to stagnate — to be late in payments; to be in arrears; to be overdue
- (Cantonese, of the stomach) bloated; uncomfortably full; stuffed
character · Etymology 2
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) to be stopped up; to be blocked
Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history
Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack