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泔

Mandarin · pinyin gān

slop from rinsing rice

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泔: gān · water from washing rice to boil thick, as gruel

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Mandarin tones

1 · gan1

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Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 4 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

gam1

Cantonese word readings for 泔. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

water from washing rice; kitchen slops

character · Etymology 2

(Eastern Min, Hokkien) alternative form of 飲 /饮 (“rice water”)
(Hokkien) alternative form of 飲 /饮 (“sticky and watery”)

character · Etymology 3

only used in 泔淡

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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