斟

Mandarin · pinyin zhēn

Meanings

  1. to pour
  2. to deliberate
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Characters in this entry

斟
zhēn · to pour wine or tea into a cup; to gauge
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1 · zhen1

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 5 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

zam1

Cantonese word readings for 斟. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. to pour (a drink) into drinkware
  2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, figurative) to consider; to deliberate
  3. (Cantonese) to negotiate

character · Etymology 2

  1. (Hokkien) to pour (a drink) into drinkware
  2. (Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) to drink alcohol

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack