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拳拳

Mandarin · pinyin quán quán

(literary) earnest; sincere

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拳: quán · fist; various forms of boxing

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Mandarin tones

2–2 · quan2 quan2

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Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 4 senses

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

adj

(ideophonic, literary) earnest; sincere
(ideophonic, literary) diligent; industrious
(ideophonic, literary) curved; bent
(ideophonic, literary) yearning

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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