干支

Mandarin · pinyin gān zhī

Meanings

  1. the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干 shí tiān gān and twelve earthly branches 十二枝
  2. sexagenary cycle
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Characters in this entry

干
gàn · oppose, offend; invade; dried
支
zhī · disperse, pay; support; branch
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–1 · gan1 zhi1

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Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

gon1 zi1

Cantonese word readings for 干支. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. The Chinese sexagenary cycle expressed as combinations of the ten heavenly stems and the twelve earthly branches.

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

干支 · gan1 zhi1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 37,680
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record干支 干支 [gan1 zhi1] /the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1] and twelve earthly branches 十二枝/sexagenary cycle/