堪

Mandarin · pinyin kān

Meanings

  1. (bound form) may; can
  2. (bound form) to endure; to bear
  3. (in 堪輿 kān yú) heaven (contrasted with earth 輿 yú)
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Characters in this entry

堪
kān · adequately capable of, worthy of
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1 · kan1

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 4 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

ham1

Cantonese word readings for 堪. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. may; can; to be capable of; to be able to
  2. to bear; to stand; to resist; to endure
  3. (obsolete) protrusion in the earth
  4. Used in transcription.

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

堪 · kan1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 26,088
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record堪 堪 [kan1] /(bound form) may; can/(bound form) to endure; to bear/(in 堪輿|堪舆[kan1 yu2]) heaven (contrasted with earth 輿|舆[yu2])/