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四個現代化

简四个现代化 · 繁四個現代化

Mandarin · pinyin sì ge xiàn dài huà

Deng Xiaoping's four modernizations practiced from the 1980s (possibly planned together with Zhou Enlai), namely: modernization of industry, agriculture, national defense and science and technology
abbr. to 四化 sì huà

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Characters in this entry

四: sì · four
個: gè · numerary adjunct, piece; single
現: xiàn · appear, manifest, become visible
代: dài · replace, replacement (of person or generation); era, generation
化: huà · change, convert, reform; -ize
个: gè · numerary adjunct, piece; single
现: xiàn · appear, manifest, become visible

Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–5–4–4–4 · si4 ge5 xian4 dai4 hua4

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

sei3 go3 jin6 doi6 faa3

Cantonese word readings for 四個現代化. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

sei3 go3 jin6 doi6 faa3

Pleco · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Word reading; meanings not aligned.

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

name

Four Modernizations (development ideology of the Communist Party of China)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack