初心

Mandarin · pinyin chū xīn

Meanings

  1. (one's) original intention, aspiration etc
  2. (Buddhism) "beginner's mind" (i.e. having an attitude of openness when studying a subject just as a beginner in that subject would)
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Characters in this entry

初
chū · beginning, initial, primary
心
xīn · heart; mind, intelligence; soul; 5th lunar mansion, determinative star α Scorpii (Antares)
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–1 · chu1 xin1

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Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 2 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

co1 sam1

Cantonese word readings for 初心. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. one’s initial intention; original idea; true feelings; aspiration; purpose; goal; mission
  2. (Buddhism) mind of a novice, an attitude to learn resembling that of a beginner's, possibly in spite of one's mastery

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

初心 · chu1 xin1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 13,906
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record初心 初心 [chu1 xin1] /(one's) original intention, aspiration etc/(Buddhism) "beginner's mind" (i.e. having an attitude of openness when studying a subject just as a beginner in that subject would)/