出土

Mandarin · pinyin chū tǔ

Meanings

  1. to dig up
  2. to appear in an excavation
  3. unearthed
  4. to come up out of the ground
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Characters in this entry

出
chū · go out, send out; stand; produce
土
tǔ · soil, earth; items made of earth
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–3 · chu1 tu3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 3 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

ceot1 tou2

Cantonese word readings for 出土. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

verb

  1. to come up out of the ground
  2. to excavate; to unearth; to dig up
  3. (Hokkien) to make a fool of oneself

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack