倒數

简 倒数 · 繁 倒數
Mandarin · pinyin dào shǔ#

Meanings · dào shǔ

  1. to count backwards (from 10 down to 0)
  2. to count down
  3. from the bottom (lines on a page)
  4. from the back (rows of seats)
Mandarin · pinyin dào shù#

Meanings · dào shù

  1. inverse number
  2. reciprocal (math.)
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Characters in this entry

倒
dào · fall over; lie down; take turns
數
shù · number; several; count; fate
数
shù · number; several, count; fate
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–3 · dao4 shu3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

倒數 · find source passages ↗ · 倒数 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 5 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

dou3 sou2

Cantonese word readings for 倒數. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

verb · Etymology 1

  1. to count down
  2. to count backwards; to rank from the end of a list (often modifies an ordinal number)

noun · Etymology 2

  1. (mathematics) reciprocal; inverse

verb · Etymology 3

  1. (Hokkien) to not repay a debt

noun · Etymology 3

  1. (Hokkien) bad debt

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

倒數 · dao4 shu3 · dao4 shu4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 8,678, 8,679
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records倒數 倒数 [dao4 shu3] /to count backwards (from 10 down to 0)/to count down/from the bottom (lines on a page)/from the back (rows of seats)/倒數 倒数 [dao4 shu4] /inverse number/reciprocal (math.)/