休

Mandarin · pinyin xiū#

Meanings · xiū

  1. to rest
  2. to stop doing sth for a period of time
  3. to cease
  4. (imperative) don't
Mandarin · pinyin Xiū#

Meanings · Xiū

  1. surname Xiu
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Characters in this entry

休
xiū · rest, stop; retire; do not!
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1 · xiu1

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1character link24same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 12 senses · 4 Cantonese readings

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

heoi2 · jau1 · jyu3 · nau2

Cantonese word readings for 休. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. to rest; to relax
  2. joyous; happy
  3. (archaic, literary) glory; virtue; goodness (what is worthy of praise and celebration)
  4. (archaic, literary) bliss; auspicious omen
  5. to stop; to cease
  6. to retire
  7. (historical) to cast off one’s wife and send her home; to divorce one's wife
  8. do not; don't
  9. a surname
  10. a transliteration of the English male given name Hugh

character · Etymology 2

  1. (alt-of, obsolete) obsolete form of 煦 (“warm”)
  2. (alt-of, alternative) alternative form of 咻 (“groaning sound”)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

休 · xiu1 · Xiu1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 6,882, 6,881
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records休 休 [xiu1] /to rest/to stop doing sth for a period of time/to cease/(imperative) don't/休 休 [Xiu1] /surname Xiu/