不第

Mandarin · pinyin bù dì

Meanings

  1. to fail the civil service examination (in imperial China)
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Characters in this entry

不
bù · no, not; un-; negative prefix
第
dì · sequence, number; grade, degree
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–4 · bu4 di4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 2 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

bat1 dai6

Cantonese word readings for 不第. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

adj

  1. (historical, of imperial examination) failed

conj

  1. (literary) not only

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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