下家

Mandarin · pinyin xià jiā

Meanings

  1. player whose turn comes next (in a game)
  2. next one
  3. my humble home
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

下
xià · under, underneath, below; down; inferior; bring down
家
jiā · house, home, residence; family
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

4–1 · xia4 jia1

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

2character links
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

下家 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 3 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

haa6 gaa1

Cantonese word readings for 下家. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. next one in a sequence — next persons to whom goods are sold in a pyramid selling structure; client
  2. next one in a sequence — (games) next player; player whose turn comes next
  3. next one in a sequence — (colloquial) next person for oneself to depend on; new partner, lover, employer, etc.

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack