下來

简 下来 · 繁 下來
Mandarin · pinyin xià lai

Meanings

  1. to come down
  2. (completed action marker)
  3. (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.)
  4. (indicates continuation from the past towards us)
  5. to be harvested (of crops)
  6. to be over (of a period of time)
  7. to go among the masses (said of leaders)
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Characters in this entry

下
xià · under, underneath, below; down; inferior; bring down
來
lái · come, coming; return, returning
来
lái · come, coming; return, returning
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–5 · xia4 lai5

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

下來 · find source passages ↗ · 下来 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 2 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

haa6 loi4

Cantonese word readings for 下來. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

verb

  1. to come down
  2. (used after a verb) down (toward oneself, or figuratively)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

下來 · xia4 lai5
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 1,918
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record下來 下来 [xia4 lai5] /to come down/(completed action marker)/(after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.)/(indicates continuation from the past towards us)/to be harvested (of crops)/to be over (of a period of time)/to go among the masses (said of leaders)/