上梁不正下梁歪

Mandarin · pinyin shàng liáng bù zhèng xià liáng wāi

Meanings

  1. lit. If the upper beam is not straight, the lower beam will be crooked (idiom); fig. subordinates imitate their superiors' vices
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Characters in this entry

上
shàng · top; superior, highest; go up, send up
梁
liáng · bridge; beam; rafters; surname
不
bù · no, not; un-; negative prefix
正
zhèng · right, proper, correct
下
xià · under, underneath, below; down; inferior; bring down
歪
wāi · slant; inclined; askew, awry
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–2–4–4–4–2–1 · shang4 liang2 bu4 zheng4 xia4 liang2 wai1

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Compare dictionary sources 2 Cantonese readings

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

soeng5 loeng4 bat1 zing3 haa6 loeng4 waai1

Cantonese word readings for 上梁不正下梁歪. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

soeng6 loeng4 bat1 zing3 haa6 loeng4 waai1

Pleco · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Word reading; meanings not aligned.

上梁不正下梁歪 · shang4 liang2 bu4 zheng4 xia4 liang2 wai1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 1,725
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record上梁不正下梁歪 上梁不正下梁歪 [shang4 liang2 bu4 zheng4 xia4 liang2 wai1] /lit. If the upper beam is not straight, the lower beam will be crooked (idiom); fig. subordinates imitate their superiors' vices/