上天

Mandarin · pinyin shàng tiān

Meanings

  1. Heaven; Providence; God
  2. the sky above
  3. to fly skywards
  4. (euphemism) to die; to pass away
  5. the previous day (or days)
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Characters in this entry

上
shàng · top; superior, highest; go up, send up
天
tiān · sky, heaven; god, celestial
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–1 · shang4 tian1

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 5 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

soeng6 tin1

Cantonese word readings for 上天. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. Heaven; God
  2. the sky above

verb

  1. (intransitive, verb-object) to go up to the sky
  2. (euphemistic) to pass away
  3. (colloquial) to cause big trouble

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

上天 · shang4 tian1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 1,659
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record上天 上天 [shang4 tian1] /Heaven; Providence; God/the sky above/to fly skywards/(euphemism) to die; to pass away/the previous day (or days)/