{"id":"xunzi-032-0011","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-032","chapterTitle":"堯問篇第三十二","chapterNumber":32,"ordinal":11,"text":"語曰：「繒丘之封人見楚相孫叔敖曰：『吾聞之也：處官久者士妬之，祿厚者民怨之，位尊者君恨之。今相國有此三者而不得罪於楚之士民，何也？』","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_032.txt","lineStart":162,"lineEnd":171,"fileSha256":"3cf0c9f38ab635f254bc500bbbb8ef6d3bea3f815b93ca00ec42b885ab8e1ac5","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 32:4:1, Beida 509, Knoblock 3:267"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_032.txt#L162-L171","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_032.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-032-0011/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-032-0010","next":"xunzi-032-0012","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-032-0008","ordinal":8,"text":"吾語女：我、文王之為子，武王之為弟，成王之為叔父。吾於天下不賤矣，然而吾所執贄而見者十人，還贄而相見者三十人，貌執之士者百有餘人，欲言而請畢事者千有餘人，","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-032-0009","ordinal":9,"text":"於是吾僅得三士焉，以正吾身，以定天下。吾所以得三士者，亡於十人與三十人中，乃在百人與千人之中。故上士吾薄為之貌，下士吾厚為之貌。人人皆以我為越踰好士，然故士至，士至而後見物，見物然後知其是非之所在。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-032-0010","ordinal":10,"text":"戒之哉！女以魯國驕人，幾矣！夫仰祿之士猶可驕也，正身之士不可驕也。彼正身之士，舍貴而為賤，舍富而為貧，舍佚而為勞，顏色黎黑而不失其所，是以天下之紀不息、文章不廢也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-032-0011","ordinal":11,"text":"語曰：「繒丘之封人見楚相孫叔敖曰：『吾聞之也：處官久者士妬之，祿厚者民怨之，位尊者君恨之。今相國有此三者而不得罪於楚之士民，何也？』","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-032-0012","ordinal":12,"text":"孫叔敖曰：『吾三相楚而心瘉卑，每益祿而施瘉博，位滋尊而禮瘉恭，是以不得罪於楚之士民也。』」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-032-0013","ordinal":13,"text":"子貢問於孔子曰：「賜為人下而未知也。」孔子曰：「為人下者乎？其猶土也？深抇之而得甘泉焉，樹之而五穀播焉，草木殖焉，禽獸育焉，生則立焉，死則入焉，多其功而不惪。為人下者，其猶土也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-032-0014","ordinal":14,"text":"昔虞不用宮之奇而晉并之，萊不用子馬而齊并之，紂刳王子比干而武王得之。不親賢用知，而身死國亡也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-032-0015","ordinal":15,"text":"為說者曰：「孫卿不及孔子。」是不然。孫卿迫於亂世，鰌於嚴刑，上無賢主，下遇暴秦，禮義不行，教化不成，仁者詘約，天下冥冥，行全剌之，諸侯大傾。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-032-0016","ordinal":16,"text":"當是時也，知者不得慮，能者不得治，賢者不得使，故君上蔽而無覩，賢人距而不受。然則孫卿懷將聖之心，蒙佯狂之色，視天下以愚。《詩》曰：「既明且哲，以保其身。」此之謂也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"者而不得","id":"zhuangzi-006-0070","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-006-0070/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"大宗師第六","text":"，地无私載，天地豈私貧我哉？求其為之者而不得也。然而至此極者，命也夫！」","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"而不得罪","id":"zhuangzi-014-0039","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-014-0039/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"天運第十四","text":"則仰。彼，人之所引，非引人也，故俯仰而不得罪於人。","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"吾聞之也","id":"lunyu-006-0005","route":"/classical/passage/lunyu-006-0005/","workTitle":"論語","chapterTitle":"雍也篇第六","text":"子曰：「赤之適齊也，乘肥馬，衣輕裘。吾聞之也：君子周急不繼富。」","cross":true,"frequency":4}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-032-0011/","text":"語曰：「繒丘之封人見楚相孫叔敖曰：『吾聞之也：處官久者士妬之，祿厚者民怨之，位尊者君恨之。今相國有此三者而不得罪於楚之士民，何也？』","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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