{"id":"xunzi-031-0012","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-031","chapterTitle":"哀公篇第三十一","chapterNumber":31,"ordinal":12,"text":"魯哀公問舜冠於孔子，孔子不對。三問，不對。哀公曰：「寡人問舜冠於子，何以不言也？」","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_031.txt","lineStart":177,"lineEnd":183,"fileSha256":"64a4f8c1345da5110def2f6a619980f45087521785f8588ba8bea1069337c511","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 31:3.1, Beida 499,Knoblock 3:261"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_031.txt#L177-L183","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_031.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-031-0012/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-031-0011","next":"xunzi-031-0013","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-031-0009","ordinal":9,"text":"孔子對曰：「所謂賢人者，行中規繩而不傷於本，言足法於天下而不傷於身，富有天下而無怨財，布施天下而不病貧，如此，則謂賢人矣。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0010","ordinal":10,"text":"哀公曰：「善！敢問何如斯可謂大聖矣？」孔子對曰：「所謂大聖者，知通乎大道，應變而不窮，辨乎萬物之情性者也。大道者、所以變化遂成萬物也，情性者、所以理然不、取舍也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0011","ordinal":11,"text":"是故其事大辨乎天地，明察乎日月，總要萬物於風雨，繆繆肫肫，其事不可循，若天之嗣，其事不可識，百姓淡然不識其鄰，若此，則可謂大聖矣。」哀公曰：「善！」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0012","ordinal":12,"text":"魯哀公問舜冠於孔子，孔子不對。三問，不對。哀公曰：「寡人問舜冠於子，何以不言也？」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0013","ordinal":13,"text":"孔子對曰：「古之王者，有務而拘領者矣，其政好生而惡殺焉，是以鳳在列樹，麟在郊野，烏鵲之巢可俯而窺也。君不此問而問舜冠，所以不對也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0014","ordinal":14,"text":"魯哀公問於孔子曰：「寡人生於深宮之中，長於婦人之手，寡人未嘗知哀也，未嘗知憂也，未嘗知勞也，未嘗知懼也，未嘗知危也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0015","ordinal":15,"text":"孔子曰：「君之所問，聖君之問也。丘、小人也，何足以知之？」曰：「非吾子無所聞之也。」孔子曰：「君入廟門而右，登自胙階，仰視榱棟，俛見几筵，其器存，其人亡，","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0016","ordinal":16,"text":"君以此思哀，則哀將焉而不至矣！君昧爽而櫛冠，平明而聽朝，一物不應，亂之端也，君以此思憂，則憂將焉而不至矣！君平明而聽朝，日昃而退，諸侯之子孫必有在君之末庭者，君以此思勞，則勞將焉而不至矣！","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"君出魯之四門以望魯四郊，亡國之虛則必有數蓋焉，君以此思懼，則懼將焉而不至矣！且丘聞之：君者、舟也，庶人者、水也。水則載舟，水則覆舟；君以此思危，則危將焉而不至矣！」","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"魯哀公問","id":"hanfeizi-030-0016","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-030-0016/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"內儲說上七術第三十","text":"魯哀公問於孔子曰：「鄙諺曰：『莫眾而迷。』今寡人舉事，與群臣慮之，而國愈亂，其故何也？」","cross":true,"frequency":11},{"phrase":"魯哀公問","id":"hanfeizi-030-0049","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-030-0049/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"內儲說上七術第三十","text":"魯哀公問於仲尼曰：「《春秋》之記曰：『冬十二月霣霜不殺菽。』何為記此？」仲尼對曰：「此言可以","cross":true,"frequency":11},{"phrase":"魯哀公問","id":"hanfeizi-033-0037","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-033-0037/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"外儲說左下第三十三","text":"魯哀公問於孔子曰：「吾聞古者有夔一足，其果信有一足乎？」孔子對曰：「不也，夔非一足也。夔者忿","cross":true,"frequency":11}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-031-0012/","text":"魯哀公問舜冠於孔子，孔子不對。三問，不對。哀公曰：「寡人問舜冠於子，何以不言也？」","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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