{"id":"xunzi-031-0010","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-031","chapterTitle":"哀公篇第三十一","chapterNumber":31,"ordinal":10,"text":"哀公曰：「善！敢問何如斯可謂大聖矣？」孔子對曰：「所謂大聖者，知通乎大道，應變而不窮，辨乎萬物之情性者也。大道者、所以變化遂成萬物也，情性者、所以理然不、取舍也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_031.txt","lineStart":146,"lineEnd":158,"fileSha256":"64a4f8c1345da5110def2f6a619980f45087521785f8588ba8bea1069337c511","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 31:2:7, Beida 497, Knoblock 3:260"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_031.txt#L146-L158","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_031.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-031-0010/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-031-0009","next":"xunzi-031-0011","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-031-0007","ordinal":7,"text":"故知既已知之矣，言既已謂之矣，行既已由之矣，則若性命肌膚之不可易也。故富貴不足以益也，卑賤不足以損也，如此，則可謂士也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0008","ordinal":8,"text":"哀公曰：「善！敢問何如斯可謂之君子矣？」孔子對曰：「所謂君子者，言忠信而心不德，仁義在身而色不伐，思慮明通而辭不爭，故猶然如將可及者，君子也。」哀公曰：「善！敢問何如斯可謂賢人矣？」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0009","ordinal":9,"text":"孔子對曰：「所謂賢人者，行中規繩而不傷於本，言足法於天下而不傷於身，富有天下而無怨財，布施天下而不病貧，如此，則謂賢人矣。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0010","ordinal":10,"text":"哀公曰：「善！敢問何如斯可謂大聖矣？」孔子對曰：「所謂大聖者，知通乎大道，應變而不窮，辨乎萬物之情性者也。大道者、所以變化遂成萬物也，情性者、所以理然不、取舍也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0011","ordinal":11,"text":"是故其事大辨乎天地，明察乎日月，總要萬物於風雨，繆繆肫肫，其事不可循，若天之嗣，其事不可識，百姓淡然不識其鄰，若此，則可謂大聖矣。」哀公曰：「善！」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0012","ordinal":12,"text":"魯哀公問舜冠於孔子，孔子不對。三問，不對。哀公曰：「寡人問舜冠於子，何以不言也？」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0013","ordinal":13,"text":"孔子對曰：「古之王者，有務而拘領者矣，其政好生而惡殺焉，是以鳳在列樹，麟在郊野，烏鵲之巢可俯而窺也。君不此問而問舜冠，所以不對也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0014","ordinal":14,"text":"魯哀公問於孔子曰：「寡人生於深宮之中，長於婦人之手，寡人未嘗知哀也，未嘗知憂也，未嘗知勞也，未嘗知懼也，未嘗知危也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0015","ordinal":15,"text":"孔子曰：「君之所問，聖君之問也。丘、小人也，何足以知之？」曰：「非吾子無所聞之也。」孔子曰：「君入廟門而右，登自胙階，仰視榱棟，俛見几筵，其器存，其人亡，","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"變而不窮","id":"zhuangzi-021-0047","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-021-0047/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"田子方第二十一","text":"而立乎公門。公即召而問以國事，千轉萬變而不窮。","cross":true,"frequency":3},{"phrase":"萬物之情","id":"zhuangzi-017-0026","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-017-0026/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"秋水第十七","text":"无非，師治而无亂乎？是未明天地之理，萬物之情者也。是猶師天而无地，師陰而无陽，其不可行明矣。然且語而不舍，非愚則誣也。","cross":true,"frequency":4},{"phrase":"乎萬物之","id":"zhuangzi-019-0007","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-019-0007/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"達生第十九","text":"關尹曰：「至人潛行不窒，蹈火不熱，行乎萬物之上而不慄。請問何以至於此？」","cross":true,"frequency":4}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-031-0010/","text":"哀公曰：「善！敢問何如斯可謂大聖矣？」孔子對曰：「所謂大聖者，知通乎大道，應變而不窮，辨乎萬物之情性者也。大道者、所以變化遂成萬物也，情性者、所以理然不、取舍也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 哀公篇第三十一 · 10","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_031.txt#L146-L158","source":{"line":146,"recordSha256":"4555e9e28215ea2fc2b6561462a7809bac12f3f698eeeb6e95847dbcceb97db8"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_031.txt","lineStart":146,"lineEnd":158,"fileSha256":"64a4f8c1345da5110def2f6a619980f45087521785f8588ba8bea1069337c511","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 31:2:7, Beida 497, Knoblock 3:260"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_031.txt#L146-L158","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_031.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}