{"id":"xunzi-031-0007","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-031","chapterTitle":"哀公篇第三十一","chapterNumber":31,"ordinal":7,"text":"故知既已知之矣，言既已謂之矣，行既已由之矣，則若性命肌膚之不可易也。故富貴不足以益也，卑賤不足以損也，如此，則可謂士也。」","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_031.txt","lineStart":103,"lineEnd":110,"fileSha256":"64a4f8c1345da5110def2f6a619980f45087521785f8588ba8bea1069337c511","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 31:2:4, Beida 497, Knoblock 3:260"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_031.txt#L103-L110","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_031.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-031-0007/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-031-0006","next":"xunzi-031-0008","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-031-0004","ordinal":4,"text":"孔子曰：「人有五儀：有庸人，有士，有君子，有賢人，有大聖。」哀公曰：「敢問何如斯可謂庸人矣？」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0005","ordinal":5,"text":"孔子對曰：「所謂庸人者，口不能道善言，心不知邑邑；不知選賢人善士而託其身焉以為己憂，動行不知所務，止立不知所定；日選擇於物，不知所貴；從物如流，不知所歸；五鑿為正，心從而壞；如此，則可謂庸人矣。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0006","ordinal":6,"text":"哀公曰：「善！敢問何如斯可謂士矣？」孔子對曰：「所謂士者，雖不能盡道術，必有率也：雖不能徧美善，必有處也。是故知不務多，務審其所知；言不務多，務審其所謂；行不務多，務審其所由。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0007","ordinal":7,"text":"故知既已知之矣，言既已謂之矣，行既已由之矣，則若性命肌膚之不可易也。故富貴不足以益也，卑賤不足以損也，如此，則可謂士也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0008","ordinal":8,"text":"哀公曰：「善！敢問何如斯可謂之君子矣？」孔子對曰：「所謂君子者，言忠信而心不德，仁義在身而色不伐，思慮明通而辭不爭，故猶然如將可及者，君子也。」哀公曰：「善！敢問何如斯可謂賢人矣？」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0009","ordinal":9,"text":"孔子對曰：「所謂賢人者，行中規繩而不傷於本，言足法於天下而不傷於身，富有天下而無怨財，布施天下而不病貧，如此，則謂賢人矣。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0010","ordinal":10,"text":"哀公曰：「善！敢問何如斯可謂大聖矣？」孔子對曰：「所謂大聖者，知通乎大道，應變而不窮，辨乎萬物之情性者也。大道者、所以變化遂成萬物也，情性者、所以理然不、取舍也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0011","ordinal":11,"text":"是故其事大辨乎天地，明察乎日月，總要萬物於風雨，繆繆肫肫，其事不可循，若天之嗣，其事不可識，百姓淡然不識其鄰，若此，則可謂大聖矣。」哀公曰：「善！」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-031-0012","ordinal":12,"text":"魯哀公問舜冠於孔子，孔子不對。三問，不對。哀公曰：「寡人問舜冠於子，何以不言也？」","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"既已知之","id":"mengzi-012-0066","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-012-0066/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"告子下","text":"夫苟不好善，則人將曰：𧦧𧦧，『予既已知之矣。』𧦧𧦧","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"既已謂之","id":"zhuangzi-002-0039","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-002-0039/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"齊物論第二","text":"物與我為一。既已為一矣，且得有言乎？既已謂之一矣，且得無言乎？一與言為二，二與一為三。","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"不可易也","id":"zhuangzi-031-0037","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-031-0037/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"漁父第三十一","text":"俗之所為也；真者，所以受於天也，自然不可易也。故聖人法天貴真，不拘於俗。愚者反此。","cross":true,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-031-0007/","text":"故知既已知之矣，言既已謂之矣，行既已由之矣，則若性命肌膚之不可易也。故富貴不足以益也，卑賤不足以損也，如此，則可謂士也。」","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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