{"id":"xunzi-028-0015","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-028","chapterTitle":"宥坐篇第二十八","chapterNumber":28,"ordinal":15,"text":"孔子觀於東流之水，子貢問於孔子曰：「君子之所以見大水必觀焉者，是何也？」孔子曰：「夫水、（大）徧與諸生而無為也，似德；其流也埤下裾拘，必循其理，似義；其洸洸乎不淈盡，似道；","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_028.txt","lineStart":218,"lineEnd":228,"fileSha256":"a07e1f2f923bf667d642c6aba40abd730b6025cd4d570ef89031b51403cea1be","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 28:5:1, Beida 481, Knoblock 3:248"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_028.txt#L218-L228","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_028.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-028-0015/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-028-0014","next":"xunzi-028-0016","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-028-0012","ordinal":12,"text":"天子是庳，卑民不迷。」是以威厲而不試，刑錯而不用，此之謂也。今之世則不然：亂其教，繁其刑，其民迷惑而墮焉，則從而制之，是以刑彌繁而邪不勝。三尺之岸而虛車不能登也，百仞之山任負車登焉，何則？","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-028-0013","ordinal":13,"text":"陵遲故也。數仞之牆而民不踰也，百仞之山而豎子馮而游焉，陵遲故也。今夫世之陵遲亦久矣，而能使民勿踰乎！《詩》曰：「周道如砥，其直如矢。君子所履，小人所視。眷焉顧之，潸焉出涕！」豈不哀哉！","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-028-0014","ordinal":14,"text":"《詩》曰：「瞻彼日月，悠悠我思。道之云遠，曷云能來！」子曰：「伊稽首，不其有來乎？」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-028-0015","ordinal":15,"text":"孔子觀於東流之水，子貢問於孔子曰：「君子之所以見大水必觀焉者，是何也？」孔子曰：「夫水、（大）徧與諸生而無為也，似德；其流也埤下裾拘，必循其理，似義；其洸洸乎不淈盡，似道；","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-028-0016","ordinal":16,"text":"若有決行之，其應佚若聲響，其赴百仞之谷不懼，似勇；主量必平，似法；","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-028-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"盈不求概，似正；淖約微達，似察；以出以入，以就鮮絜，似善化；其萬折也必東，似志。是故君子見大水必觀焉。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-028-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"孔子曰：「吾有恥也，吾有鄙也，吾有殆也：幼不能強學，老無以教之，吾恥之。去其故鄉，事君而達，卒遇故人，曾無舊言，吾鄙之。與小人處者，吾殆之也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-028-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"孔子曰：「如垤而進，吾與之；如丘而止，吾已矣。」今學曾未如肬贅，則具然欲為人師。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-028-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"孔子南適楚，厄於陳、蔡之閒，七日不火食，藜羹不糂，弟子皆有飢色。子路進問之，曰：「由聞之：為善者天報之以福，為不善者天報之以禍。今夫子累德、積義、懷美，行之日久矣，奚居之隱也？」","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"之所以見","id":"hanfeizi-012-0033","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-012-0033/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"說難第十二","text":"故彌子之行未變於初也，而以前之所以見賢而後獲罪者，愛憎之變也。故有愛於主，則智當而加親；有憎於主，則智不當見罪而加䟽。","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"孔子觀於","id":"zhuangzi-019-0049","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-019-0049/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"達生第十九","text":"孔子觀於呂梁，縣水三十仞，流沫四十里，黿鼉魚鼈之所不能游也。見一丈夫游之，以為有苦而欲死也，","cross":true,"frequency":3},{"phrase":"子貢問於","id":"mengzi-003-0036","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-003-0036/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"公孫丑上","text":"曰：「惡！是何言也？昔者子貢問於孔子曰：『夫子聖矣乎？』孔子曰：『聖則吾不能，我學不厭而教不倦也。』","cross":true,"frequency":5}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-028-0015/","text":"孔子觀於東流之水，子貢問於孔子曰：「君子之所以見大水必觀焉者，是何也？」孔子曰：「夫水、（大）徧與諸生而無為也，似德；其流也埤下裾拘，必循其理，似義；其洸洸乎不淈盡，似道；","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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