{"id":"xunzi-022-0035","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-022","chapterTitle":"正名篇第二十二","chapterNumber":22,"ordinal":35,"text":"性者、天之就也，情者、性之質也，欲者、情之應也。以所欲以為可得而求之，情之所必不免也；以為可而道之，知所必出也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_022.txt","lineStart":478,"lineEnd":487,"fileSha256":"0de16d59abd57f0afeadb2c457a2ee0dc396477e67893c965658872ee7d0cbeb","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 22:5b:1, Beida p.3i3; Knoblock 3:136"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_022.txt#L478-L487","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_022.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-022-0035/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-022-0034","next":"xunzi-022-0036","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-022-0032","ordinal":32,"text":"欲之多寡，異類也，情之數也，非治亂也。欲不待可得，而求者從所可。欲不待可得，所受乎天也；求者從所可，所受乎心也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0033","ordinal":33,"text":"所受乎天之一欲，制於所受乎心之多求，固難類所受乎天也。人之所欲，生甚矣；人之所惡，死甚矣；然而人有從生成死者，非不欲生而欲死也，不可以生而可以死也。故欲過之而動不及，心止之也，心之所可中理，則欲雖多，奚傷於治！","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0034","ordinal":34,"text":"欲不及而動過之，心使之也。心之所可失理，則欲雖寡，奚止於亂！故治亂在於心之所可，亡於情之所欲。不求之其所在，而求之其所亡，雖曰我得之，失之矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0035","ordinal":35,"text":"性者、天之就也，情者、性之質也，欲者、情之應也。以所欲以為可得而求之，情之所必不免也；以為可而道之，知所必出也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0036","ordinal":36,"text":"故雖為守門，欲不可去，；雖為天子，欲不可盡。欲雖不可盡，可以近盡也；欲雖不可去，求可節也。所欲雖不可盡，求者猶近盡；欲雖不可去，所求不得，慮者欲節求也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0037","ordinal":37,"text":"道者、進則近盡，退則節求，天下莫之若也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0038","ordinal":38,"text":"凡人莫不從其所可，而去其所不可。知道之莫之若也而不從道者，無之有也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0039","ordinal":39,"text":"假之有人而欲南無多，而惡北無寡，豈為夫南者之不可盡也，離南行而北走也哉？今人所欲無多，所惡無寡，豈為夫所欲之不可盡也，離得欲之道而取所惡也哉？","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0040","ordinal":40,"text":"故可道而從之，奚以損之而亂！不可道而離之，奚以益之而治！故知者論道而已矣，小家珍說之所願皆衰矣。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"天之就也","id":"xunzi-023-0010","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-023-0010/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"性惡篇第二十三","text":"凡性者、天之就也，不可學，不可事。禮義者、聖人之所生也，人之所學而能，所事而成者也。","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"情之所必","id":"xunzi-011-0033","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-011-0033/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"王霸篇第十一","text":"鼻欲綦臭，心欲綦佚。──此五綦者，人情之所必不免也。","cross":false,"frequency":4},{"phrase":"情之所必","id":"xunzi-020-0001","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-020-0001/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"樂論篇第二十","text":"夫樂者、樂也，人情之所必不免也，故人不能無樂。樂則必發於聲音，形於動靜，而人之道。聲音、動靜、生術之變盡於是","cross":false,"frequency":4}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-022-0035/","text":"性者、天之就也，情者、性之質也，欲者、情之應也。以所欲以為可得而求之，情之所必不免也；以為可而道之，知所必出也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 正名篇第二十二 · 35","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_022.txt#L478-L487","source":{"line":478,"recordSha256":"0b543f6ac53327f4a6a50e1490df303fb70daf678c97cc756dd70ae392553404"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_022.txt","lineStart":478,"lineEnd":487,"fileSha256":"0de16d59abd57f0afeadb2c457a2ee0dc396477e67893c965658872ee7d0cbeb","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 22:5b:1, Beida p.3i3; Knoblock 3:136"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_022.txt#L478-L487","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_022.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}