{"id":"xunzi-022-0017","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-022","chapterTitle":"正名篇第二十二","chapterNumber":22,"ordinal":17,"text":"「山淵平」，「情欲寡」，「芻豢不加甘，大鐘不加樂」，此惑於用實以亂名者也。驗之所緣（無）以同異而觀其孰調，則能禁之矣。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_022.txt","lineStart":226,"lineEnd":232,"fileSha256":"0de16d59abd57f0afeadb2c457a2ee0dc396477e67893c965658872ee7d0cbeb","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 22:3b, Beida p.374; Knoblock 3:131"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_022.txt#L226-L232","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_022.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-022-0017/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-022-0016","next":"xunzi-022-0018","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-022-0014","ordinal":14,"text":"名無固宜，約之以命，約定俗成謂之宜，異於約則謂之不宜。名無固實，約之以命（實），約定俗成謂之實名。名有固善，徑易而不拂，謂之善名。","annotated":true},{"id":"xunzi-022-0015","ordinal":15,"text":"物有同狀而異所者，有異狀而同所者，可別也。狀同而為異所者，雖可合，謂之二實。狀變而實無別而為異者，謂之化。有化而無別，謂之一實。此事之所以稽實定數也，此制名之樞要也。後王之成名，不可不察也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0016","ordinal":16,"text":"「見侮不辱」，「聖人不愛己」，「殺盜非殺人也」，此惑於用名以亂名者也。驗之所（以）為有名而觀其孰行，則能禁之矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"「山淵平」，「情欲寡」，「芻豢不加甘，大鐘不加樂」，此惑於用實以亂名者也。驗之所緣（無）以同異而觀其孰調，則能禁之矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"「非而謁楹」，「有牛馬，非馬也」，此惑於用名以亂實者也。驗之名約，以其所受悖其所辭，則能禁之矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"凡邪說辟言之離正道而擅作者，無不類於三惑者矣。故明君知其分而不與辨也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"夫民易一以道而不可與共故，故明君臨之以勢，道之以道，申之以命，章之以論，禁之以刑。故其民之化道也如神，辨埶惡用矣哉！今聖人沒，天下亂，姦言起，君子無埶以臨之，無刑以禁之，故辨說也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"實不喻然後命，命不喻然後期，期不喻然後說，說不喻然後辨。故期、命、辨、說也者，用之大文也，而王業之始也。名聞而實喻，名之用也。累而成文，名之麗也。用、麗俱得，謂之知名。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-022-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"名也者、所以期累實也。辭也者、兼異實之名以諭一意也。辨說也者，不異實名以喻動靜之道也。期命也者，辨說之用也。辨說也者，心之象道也。心也者、道之工宰也，道也者、治之經理也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"以亂名者","id":"xunzi-022-0016","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-022-0016/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"正名篇第二十二","text":"愛己」，「殺盜非殺人也」，此惑於用名以亂名者也。驗之所（以）為有名而觀其孰行，則能禁之矣。","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"此惑於用","id":"xunzi-022-0018","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-022-0018/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"正名篇第二十二","text":"「非而謁楹」，「有牛馬，非馬也」，此惑於用名以亂實者也。驗之名約，以其所受悖其所辭，則能禁之矣。","cross":false,"frequency":3}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-022-0017/","text":"「山淵平」，「情欲寡」，「芻豢不加甘，大鐘不加樂」，此惑於用實以亂名者也。驗之所緣（無）以同異而觀其孰調，則能禁之矣。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 正名篇第二十二 · 17","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_022.txt#L226-L232","source":{"line":226,"recordSha256":"85c0789b85481cdd2ce494e0224767bc42c4ac4ccfd3efcd65c1143dbe251781"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_022.txt","lineStart":226,"lineEnd":232,"fileSha256":"0de16d59abd57f0afeadb2c457a2ee0dc396477e67893c965658872ee7d0cbeb","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 22:3b, Beida p.374; Knoblock 3:131"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_022.txt#L226-L232","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_022.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}