{"id":"xunzi-021-0005","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-021","chapterTitle":"解蔽篇第二十一","chapterNumber":21,"ordinal":5,"text":"故為蔽：欲為蔽，惡為蔽，始為蔽，終為蔽，遠為蔽，近為蔽，博為蔽，淺為蔽，古為蔽，今為蔽。凡萬物異則莫不相為蔽，此心術之公患也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_021.txt","lineStart":60,"lineEnd":72,"fileSha256":"8021f00e9aa6a4c9680bcd1deb1d6df5a1c2ffc5d1dc4a1377b05ea00a478a34","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 21:2:1, Beida p.345;Knoblock 3:100"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_021.txt#L60-L72","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_021.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-021-0005/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-021-0004","next":"xunzi-021-0006","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-021-0002","ordinal":2,"text":"今諸侯異政，百家異說，則必惑是惑非，惑治惑亂。亂國之君，亂家之人，此其誠心莫不求正而以自為也，妬繆於道而人誘其所迨也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-021-0003","ordinal":3,"text":"私其所積，唯恐聞其惡也；倚其所私以觀異術，唯恐聞其美也。是以與治離走而是己不輟也，豈不蔽於一曲而失正求也哉！","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-021-0004","ordinal":4,"text":"心不使焉，則白黑在前而目不見，雷鼓在側而耳不聞，況於使者乎！德道之人，亂國之君非之上，亂家之人非之下，豈不哀哉！","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-021-0005","ordinal":5,"text":"故為蔽：欲為蔽，惡為蔽，始為蔽，終為蔽，遠為蔽，近為蔽，博為蔽，淺為蔽，古為蔽，今為蔽。凡萬物異則莫不相為蔽，此心術之公患也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-021-0006","ordinal":6,"text":"昔人君之蔽者，夏桀、殷紂是也。桀蔽於末喜、斯觀，而不知關龍逄，以惑其心而亂其行；紂蔽於妲己、飛廉，而不知微子啟，以惑其心而亂其行。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-021-0007","ordinal":7,"text":"故群臣去忠而事私，百姓怨非而不用，賢良退處而隱逃，此其所以喪九牧之地而虛宗廟之國也。桀死於鬲山，紂縣於赤斾；身不先知，人又莫之諫，此蔽塞之禍也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-021-0008","ordinal":8,"text":"成湯鑒於夏桀，故主其心而慎治之，是以能長用伊尹而身不失道，此其所以代夏王而受九有也。文王監於殷紂，故主其心而慎治之，是以能長用呂望而身不失道，此其所以代殷王而受九牧也。遠方莫不致其珍，","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-021-0009","ordinal":9,"text":"故目視備色，耳聽備聲，口食備味，形居備宮，名受備號，生則天下歌，死則四海哭，夫是之謂至盛。《詩》曰：「鳳凰秋秋，其翼若干，其聲若簫。有凰有鳳，樂帝之心。」此不蔽之福也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-021-0010","ordinal":10,"text":"昔人臣之蔽者，唐鞅、奚齊是也。唐鞅蔽於欲權而逐載子，奚齊蔽於欲國而罪申生，唐鞅戮於宋，奚齊戮於晉。逐賢相而罪孝兄，身為刑戮，然而不知，此蔽塞之禍也。故以貪鄙、背叛、爭權而不危辱滅亡者，自古及今，未嘗有之也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"之公患也","id":"xunzi-004-0035","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-004-0035/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"榮辱篇第四","text":"寡為彼，何也？曰：陋也。陋也者、天下之公患也，人之大殃大害也。","cross":false,"frequency":4},{"phrase":"之公患也","id":"xunzi-010-0033","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-010-0033/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"富國篇第十","text":"言昭昭然為天下憂不足。夫不足、非天下之公患也，特墨子之私憂過計也。今是土之生五穀也，人善治之，則畝數盆，一歲而再獲之，","cross":false,"frequency":4},{"phrase":"之公患也","id":"xunzi-010-0035","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-010-0035/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"富國篇第十","text":"固有餘足以衣人矣。夫有餘不足，非天下之公患也，特墨子之私憂過計也。","cross":false,"frequency":4}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-021-0005/","text":"故為蔽：欲為蔽，惡為蔽，始為蔽，終為蔽，遠為蔽，近為蔽，博為蔽，淺為蔽，古為蔽，今為蔽。凡萬物異則莫不相為蔽，此心術之公患也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 解蔽篇第二十一 · 5","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_021.txt#L60-L72","source":{"line":60,"recordSha256":"d20f74eadcbe83474290ba7c5b50f1c066c51b50a11e9b8e7d106928cafc4d21"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_021.txt","lineStart":60,"lineEnd":72,"fileSha256":"8021f00e9aa6a4c9680bcd1deb1d6df5a1c2ffc5d1dc4a1377b05ea00a478a34","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 21:2:1, Beida p.345;Knoblock 3:100"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_021.txt#L60-L72","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_021.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}