{"id":"xunzi-018-0055","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-018","chapterTitle":"正論篇第十八","chapterNumber":18,"ordinal":55,"text":"子宋子曰：「見侮不辱。」應之曰：「凡議，必將立隆正然後可也。無隆正，則是非不分而辨訟不決。故所聞曰：『天下之大隆，是非之封界，分職名象之所起，王制是也。』","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_018.txt","lineStart":780,"lineEnd":791,"fileSha256":"9b2a1b02c95b40091b6c57a890df4267fcfb979465201572cf80ad6633b09e54","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 18:9:1, Beida p.302; Knoblock 3:46"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_018.txt#L780-L791","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_018.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-018-0055/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-018-0054","next":"xunzi-018-0056","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-018-0052","ordinal":52,"text":"凡人之鬭也，必以其惡之為說，非以其辱之為故也。今倡優、侏儒、狎徒詈侮而不鬭者，是豈鉅知見侮之為不辱哉？然而不鬭者，不惡故也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0053","ordinal":53,"text":"今人或入其央瀆，竊其豬彘，則援劍戟而逐之，不避死傷，是豈以喪豬為辱也哉？然而不憚鬭者，惡之故也。雖以見侮為辱也，不惡則不鬭；雖知見侮為不辱，惡之則必鬭。然則鬭與不鬭邪，亡於辱之與不辱也，乃在於惡之與不惡也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0054","ordinal":54,"text":"夫今子宋子不能解人之惡侮，而務說人以勿辱也，豈不過甚矣哉！金舌弊口，猶將無益也。不知其無益，則不知；知其無益也，直以欺人，則不仁。不仁不知，辱莫大焉。將以為有益於人，則與無益於人也，則得大辱而退耳。說莫病是矣。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0055","ordinal":55,"text":"子宋子曰：「見侮不辱。」應之曰：「凡議，必將立隆正然後可也。無隆正，則是非不分而辨訟不決。故所聞曰：『天下之大隆，是非之封界，分職名象之所起，王制是也。』","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0056","ordinal":56,"text":"故凡言議期命，莫非以聖王為師，而聖王之分，榮辱是也。是有兩端矣：有義榮者，有埶榮者；有義辱者，有埶辱者。志意脩，德行厚，知慮明，是榮之由中出者也，夫是之謂義榮。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0057","ordinal":57,"text":"爵列尊，貢祿厚，形埶勝，上為天子諸侯，下為卿相士大夫，是榮之從外至者也，夫是之謂埶榮。流淫、汙僈，犯分、亂理，驕暴、貪利，是辱之由中出者也，夫是之謂義辱。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0058","ordinal":58,"text":"詈侮捽搏，捶笞臏腳，斬斷、枯磔，藉靡舌𦇙，是辱之由外至者也，夫是之謂埶辱。是榮辱之兩端也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0059","ordinal":59,"text":"故君子可以有埶辱，而不可以有義辱；小人可以有埶榮，而不可以有義榮。有埶辱無害為堯，有埶榮無害為桀。義榮、埶榮，唯君子然後兼有之；義辱、埶辱，唯小人然後兼有之。是榮辱之分也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0060","ordinal":60,"text":"聖王以為法，士大夫以為道，官人以為守，百姓以成俗，萬世不能易也。」","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"見侮不辱","id":"hanfeizi-050-0008","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-050-0008/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"顯學第五十","text":"之議，設不鬭爭，取不隨仇，不羞囹圄，見侮不辱，","cross":true,"frequency":4},{"phrase":"見侮不辱","id":"zhuangzi-033-0026","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-033-0026/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"天下第三十三","text":"以聏合驩，以調海內，請欲置之以為主。見侮不辱，救民之鬭，禁攻寢兵，救世之戰。","cross":true,"frequency":4},{"phrase":"天下之大","id":"hanfeizi-021-0020","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-021-0020/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"喻老第二十一","text":"起於少。故曰：「天下之難事必作於易，天下之大事必作於細。」","cross":true,"frequency":19}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-018-0055/","text":"子宋子曰：「見侮不辱。」應之曰：「凡議，必將立隆正然後可也。無隆正，則是非不分而辨訟不決。故所聞曰：『天下之大隆，是非之封界，分職名象之所起，王制是也。』","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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