{"id":"xunzi-018-0051","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-018","chapterTitle":"正論篇第十八","chapterNumber":18,"ordinal":51,"text":"子宋子曰：「明見侮之不辱，使人不鬭。人皆以見侮為辱，故鬭也；知見侮之為不辱，則不鬭矣。」應之曰：「然則亦以人之情為不惡侮乎？」曰：「惡而不辱也。」曰：「若是，則必不得所求焉。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_018.txt","lineStart":717,"lineEnd":730,"fileSha256":"9b2a1b02c95b40091b6c57a890df4267fcfb979465201572cf80ad6633b09e54","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 18:8:1, Beida p.301; Knoblock 3:45"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_018.txt#L717-L730","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_018.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-018-0051/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-018-0050","next":"xunzi-018-0052","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-018-0048","ordinal":48,"text":"故百事廢、財物詘而禍亂起。王公則病不足於上，庶人則凍餒羸瘠於下；於是焉桀、紂群居，而盜賊擊奪以危上矣；必禽獸行、虎狼貪，","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0049","ordinal":49,"text":"故脯巨人而炙嬰兒矣。若是，則有何尤抇人之墓、抉人之口而求利矣哉？雖此倮而埋之，猶且必抇也，安得葬薶哉？彼乃將食其肉而齕其骨也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0050","ordinal":50,"text":"夫曰：「大古薄葬，故不抇也；亂今厚葬，故抇也。」是特姦人之誤於亂說，以欺愚者而潮陷之以偷取利焉，夫是之謂大姦。《傳》曰：「危人而自安，害人而自利。」此之謂也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0051","ordinal":51,"text":"子宋子曰：「明見侮之不辱，使人不鬭。人皆以見侮為辱，故鬭也；知見侮之為不辱，則不鬭矣。」應之曰：「然則亦以人之情為不惡侮乎？」曰：「惡而不辱也。」曰：「若是，則必不得所求焉。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0052","ordinal":52,"text":"凡人之鬭也，必以其惡之為說，非以其辱之為故也。今倡優、侏儒、狎徒詈侮而不鬭者，是豈鉅知見侮之為不辱哉？然而不鬭者，不惡故也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0053","ordinal":53,"text":"今人或入其央瀆，竊其豬彘，則援劍戟而逐之，不避死傷，是豈以喪豬為辱也哉？然而不憚鬭者，惡之故也。雖以見侮為辱也，不惡則不鬭；雖知見侮為不辱，惡之則必鬭。然則鬭與不鬭邪，亡於辱之與不辱也，乃在於惡之與不惡也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0054","ordinal":54,"text":"夫今子宋子不能解人之惡侮，而務說人以勿辱也，豈不過甚矣哉！金舌弊口，猶將無益也。不知其無益，則不知；知其無益也，直以欺人，則不仁。不仁不知，辱莫大焉。將以為有益於人，則與無益於人也，則得大辱而退耳。說莫病是矣。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0055","ordinal":55,"text":"子宋子曰：「見侮不辱。」應之曰：「凡議，必將立隆正然後可也。無隆正，則是非不分而辨訟不決。故所聞曰：『天下之大隆，是非之封界，分職名象之所起，王制是也。』","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0056","ordinal":56,"text":"故凡言議期命，莫非以聖王為師，而聖王之分，榮辱是也。是有兩端矣：有義榮者，有埶榮者；有義辱者，有埶辱者。志意脩，德行厚，知慮明，是榮之由中出者也，夫是之謂義榮。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"則必不得","id":"hanfeizi-035-0048","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-035-0048/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"外儲說右下第三十五","text":"一曰：蘇代為齊使燕，見無益子之，則必不得事而還，貢賜又不出，於是見燕王，乃譽齊王。燕王曰：“「齊王何若是之賢也？則將必王乎？","cross":true,"frequency":3},{"phrase":"以人之情","id":"zhuangzi-029-0036","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-029-0036/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"盜跖第二十九","text":"「今吾告子以人之情，目欲視色，耳欲聽聲，口欲察味，志氣欲盈。人上壽百歲，中壽八十，下壽六十，","cross":true,"frequency":5},{"phrase":"知見侮之","id":"xunzi-018-0052","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-018-0052/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"正論篇第十八","text":"倡優、侏儒、狎徒詈侮而不鬭者，是豈鉅知見侮之為不辱哉？然而不鬭者，不惡故也。","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-018-0051/","text":"子宋子曰：「明見侮之不辱，使人不鬭。人皆以見侮為辱，故鬭也；知見侮之為不辱，則不鬭矣。」應之曰：「然則亦以人之情為不惡侮乎？」曰：「惡而不辱也。」曰：「若是，則必不得所求焉。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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