{"id":"xunzi-018-0034","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-018","chapterTitle":"正論篇第十八","chapterNumber":18,"ordinal":34,"text":"曰：「老者不堪其勞而休也。」是又畏事者之議也。天子者、埶至重而形至佚，心至愉而志無所詘，而形不為勞，尊無上矣。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_018.txt","lineStart":489,"lineEnd":495,"fileSha256":"9b2a1b02c95b40091b6c57a890df4267fcfb979465201572cf80ad6633b09e54","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 18:5c:2, Beida p.293; Knoblock 3:41"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_018.txt#L489-L495","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_018.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-018-0034/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-018-0033","next":"xunzi-018-0035","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-018-0031","ordinal":31,"text":"天下有聖而在後者，則天下不離；朝不易位，國不更制，天下厭然與鄉無以異也；以堯繼堯，夫又何變之有矣？聖不在後子而在三公，則天下如歸，猶復而振之矣，","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0032","ordinal":32,"text":"天下厭然與鄉無以異也，以堯繼堯，夫又何變之有矣？唯其徙朝改制為難。故天子生則天下一隆致順而治，論德而定次；死則能任天下者必有之矣。夫禮義之分盡矣，擅讓惡用矣哉？","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0033","ordinal":33,"text":"曰：「老衰而擅。」是又不然。血氣筋力則有衰，若夫知慮取舍則無衰。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0034","ordinal":34,"text":"曰：「老者不堪其勞而休也。」是又畏事者之議也。天子者、埶至重而形至佚，心至愉而志無所詘，而形不為勞，尊無上矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0035","ordinal":35,"text":"衣被則服五采，雜閒色，重文繡，加飾之以珠玉；食飲則重大牢而備珍怪，期臭味，曼而饋，代睪而食，《雍》而徹乎五祀，執薦者百人侍西房；","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0036","ordinal":36,"text":"居則設張容，負依而坐，諸侯趨走乎堂下；出戶而巫覡有事，出門而宗祀有事，乘大路、趨越席以養安，側載睪芷以養鼻，前有錯衡以養目，和鸞之聲，步中《武》、《象》，騶中《韶》、《護》以養耳，","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0037","ordinal":37,"text":"三公奉軶持納，諸侯持輪挾輿先馬，大侯編後，大夫次之，小侯、元士次之，庶士介而夾道，庶人隱竄莫敢視望。居如大神，動如天帝；","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0038","ordinal":38,"text":"持老養衰，猶有善於是者、不與？老者、休也，休猶有安樂恬愉如是者乎？故曰：諸侯有老，天子無老。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0039","ordinal":39,"text":"有擅國，無擅天下，古今一也。夫曰「堯、舜擅讓」，是虛言也，是淺者之傳、陋者之說也，不知逆順之理，小大、至不至之變者也，未可與及天下之大理者也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"志無所詘","id":"xunzi-024-0002","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-024-0002/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"君子篇第二十四","text":"天子也者，埶至重，形至佚，心至愈，志無所詘，形無所勞，尊無上矣。《詩》曰：「普天之下，莫非王土；率土之濱，莫非王臣。」此之謂也","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-018-0034/","text":"曰：「老者不堪其勞而休也。」是又畏事者之議也。天子者、埶至重而形至佚，心至愉而志無所詘，而形不為勞，尊無上矣。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 正論篇第十八 · 34","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_018.txt#L489-L495","source":{"line":489,"recordSha256":"2feab6581f384373e817f1643ed09827098be55a84cf7d1de6c7e1626d622e6b"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_018.txt","lineStart":489,"lineEnd":495,"fileSha256":"9b2a1b02c95b40091b6c57a890df4267fcfb979465201572cf80ad6633b09e54","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 18:5c:2, Beida p.293; Knoblock 3:41"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_018.txt#L489-L495","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_018.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}