{"id":"xunzi-018-0023","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-018","chapterTitle":"正論篇第十八","chapterNumber":18,"ordinal":23,"text":"刑稱罪則治，不稱罪則亂。故治則刑重，亂則刑輕；犯治之罪固重，犯亂之罪固輕也。《書》曰：「刑罰世輕世重。」此之謂也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_018.txt","lineStart":332,"lineEnd":342,"fileSha256":"9b2a1b02c95b40091b6c57a890df4267fcfb979465201572cf80ad6633b09e54","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 18:3:6, Beida p.289; Knoblock 3:37f"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_018.txt#L332-L342","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_018.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-018-0023/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-018-0022","next":"xunzi-018-0024","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-018-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"凡刑人之本，禁暴惡惡，且徵其未也。殺人者不死，而傷人者不刑，是謂惠暴而寬賊也，非惡惡也。故象刑殆非生於治古，並起於亂今也。治古不然。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"凡爵列、官職、賞慶、刑罰，皆報也，以類相從者也。一物失稱，亂之端也。夫德不稱位，能不稱官，賞不當功，罰不當罪，不祥莫大焉。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0022","ordinal":22,"text":"昔者，武王伐有商，誅紂，斷其首，縣之赤旆。夫征暴誅悍，治之盛也；殺人者死，傷人者刑，是百王之所同也；未有知其所由來者也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"刑稱罪則治，不稱罪則亂。故治則刑重，亂則刑輕；犯治之罪固重，犯亂之罪固輕也。《書》曰：「刑罰世輕世重。」此之謂也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"世俗之為說者：「湯、武不能禁令，是何也？」曰：「楚、越不受制。」是不然。湯、武者，至天下之善禁令者也。湯居亳，武王居鄗，皆百里之地也，天下為一，諸侯為臣，通達之屬莫不振動從服以化順之，曷為楚、越獨不受制也？","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"彼王者之制也，視形埶而制械用，稱遠近而等貢獻，豈必齊哉！故魯人以榶，衛人用柯，齊人用一革，土地刑制不同者，械用備飾不可不異也。故諸夏之國同服同儀，蠻、夷、戎、狄之國同服不同制。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0026","ordinal":26,"text":"封內甸服，封外侯服，侯、衛賓服，蠻夷要服，戎狄荒服。甸服者祭，侯服者祀，賓服者享，要服者貢，荒服者終王。日祭、月祀、時享、歲貢，夫是之謂視形勢而制械用，稱遠近而等貢獻，是王者之制也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0027","ordinal":27,"text":"彼楚、越者，且時享、歲貢、終王之屬也，必齊之日祭、月祀之屬然後曰受制邪？是規磨之說也，溝中之瘠也，則未足與及王者之制也。語曰：「淺不可與測深，愚不足與謀知，坎井之鼃不可與語東海之樂。」此之謂也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-018-0028","ordinal":28,"text":"世俗之為說者曰：「堯、舜擅讓。」是不然。天子者、埶位至尊，無敵於天下，夫有誰與讓矣？道德純備，智惠甚明，南面而聽天下，生民之屬莫不振動從服以化順之，","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-018-0023/","text":"刑稱罪則治，不稱罪則亂。故治則刑重，亂則刑輕；犯治之罪固重，犯亂之罪固輕也。《書》曰：「刑罰世輕世重。」此之謂也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 正論篇第十八 · 23","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_018.txt#L332-L342","source":{"line":332,"recordSha256":"e2a56d57f061e94dcabef357ed7c34bf833ffae59f1fd1710742dfaadc555d18"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_018.txt","lineStart":332,"lineEnd":342,"fileSha256":"9b2a1b02c95b40091b6c57a890df4267fcfb979465201572cf80ad6633b09e54","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 18:3:6, Beida p.289; Knoblock 3:37f"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_018.txt#L332-L342","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_018.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}