{"id":"xunzi-017-0007","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-017","chapterTitle":"天論篇第十七","chapterNumber":17,"ordinal":7,"text":"如是，則知其所為，知其所不為矣，則天地官而萬物役矣。其行曲治，其養曲適，其生不傷，夫是之謂知天。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_017.txt","lineStart":121,"lineEnd":128,"fileSha256":"9707435dde056dcedf95529416fe8ed67aca57b22f5be48206106d67e713a4b0","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 17: 3a:3, Beida p.271; Knoblock 3:16"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_017.txt#L121-L128","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_017.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-017-0007/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-017-0006","next":"xunzi-017-0008","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-017-0004","ordinal":4,"text":"列星隨旋，日月遞炤，四時代御，陰陽大化，風雨博施，萬物各得其和以生，各得其養以成，不見其事而見其功，夫是之謂神。皆知其所以成，莫知其無形，夫是之謂天功。唯聖人為不求知天。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-017-0005","ordinal":5,"text":"天職既立，天功既成，形具而神生，好惡、喜怒、哀樂臧焉，夫是之謂天情。耳目鼻口形能，各有接而不相能也，夫是之謂天官。心居中虛以治五官，夫是之謂天君。財非其類，以養其類，夫是之謂天養。順其類者謂之福，逆其類者謂之禍，夫是之謂天政。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-017-0006","ordinal":6,"text":"闇其天君，亂其天官，棄其天養，逆其天政，背其天情，以喪天功，夫是之謂大凶。聖人清其天君，正其天官，備其天養，順其天政，養其天情，以全其天功。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-017-0007","ordinal":7,"text":"如是，則知其所為，知其所不為矣，則天地官而萬物役矣。其行曲治，其養曲適，其生不傷，夫是之謂知天。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-017-0008","ordinal":8,"text":"故大巧在所不為，大知在所不慮。所志於天者，已其見象之可以期者矣；所志於地者，已其見宜之可以息者矣；所志於四時者，已其見數之可以事者矣；所志於陰陽者，已其見和之可以治者矣。官人守天而自為守道也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-017-0009","ordinal":9,"text":"「治亂天邪？」曰：「日月、星辰、瑞歷，是禹、桀之所同也；禹以治，桀以亂，治亂非天也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-017-0010","ordinal":10,"text":"「時邪？」曰：「繁啟蕃長於春夏，畜積收臧於秋冬，是又禹、桀之所同也；禹以治，桀以亂；治亂非時也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-017-0011","ordinal":11,"text":"「地邪？」曰：「得地則生，失地則死，是又禹、桀之所同也；禹以治，桀以亂，治亂非地也。《詩》曰：『天作高山，大王荒之。彼作矣，文王康之。』此之謂也。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-017-0012","ordinal":12,"text":"天不為人之惡寒也輟冬，地不為人之惡遼遠也輟廣，君子不為小人之匈匈也輟行。天有常道矣，地有常數矣，君子有常體矣。君子道其常，而小人計其功。《詩》曰：「禮義之不愆，何恤人之言兮！」此之謂也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"知其所為","id":"zhuangzi-002-0013","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-002-0013/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"齊物論第二","text":"非彼無我，非我無所取。是亦近矣，而不知其所為使。若有真宰，而特不得其眹。可行己信，而不見其形，有情而無形。","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"其所不為","id":"mengzi-013-0023","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-013-0023/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"盡心上","text":"孟子曰：「無為其所不為，無欲其所不欲，如此而已矣。」","cross":true,"frequency":4},{"phrase":"其所不為","id":"zhuangzi-029-0053","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-029-0053/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"盜跖第二十九","text":"，易其性，則異矣；乃至於棄其所為而殉其所不為，則一也。』","cross":true,"frequency":4}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-017-0007/","text":"如是，則知其所為，知其所不為矣，則天地官而萬物役矣。其行曲治，其養曲適，其生不傷，夫是之謂知天。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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