{"id":"xunzi-016-0016","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-016","chapterTitle":"彊國篇第十六","chapterNumber":16,"ordinal":16,"text":"然則得勝人之埶者，其不如勝人之道遠矣。夫主相者、勝人以埶也，是為是，非為非，能為能，不能為不能，併己之私欲，必以道夫公道通義之可以相兼容者，是勝人之道也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_016.txt","lineStart":214,"lineEnd":225,"fileSha256":"bb86b73ffa19263c94d7820717944f5f46749ac0e1cafbe34f852bd1d4764de7","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 16:4:2, Beida p.256f; Knoblock 2:242"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_016.txt#L214-L225","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_016.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-016-0016/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-016-0015","next":"xunzi-016-0017","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-016-0013","ordinal":13,"text":"上下一心，三軍同力，是以百事成而功名大也。今子發獨不然，反先王之道，亂楚國之法，墮興功之臣，恥受賞之屬，無僇乎族黨而抑卑乎後世，案獨以為私廉，豈不過甚矣哉！","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0014","ordinal":14,"text":"故曰：子發之致命也恭，其辭賞也固。」","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0015","ordinal":15,"text":"荀卿子說齊相曰：「處勝人之埶，行勝人之道，天下莫忿，湯、武是也；處勝人之埶，不以行勝人之道，厚於有天下之埶，索為匹夫不可得也，桀、紂是也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0016","ordinal":16,"text":"然則得勝人之埶者，其不如勝人之道遠矣。夫主相者、勝人以埶也，是為是，非為非，能為能，不能為不能，併己之私欲，必以道夫公道通義之可以相兼容者，是勝人之道也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"今相國上則得專主，下則得專國，相國之於勝人之埶，亶有之矣。然則胡不敺此勝人之埶，赴勝人之道，求仁厚明通之君子而託王焉，與之參國政，正是非？","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0018","ordinal":18,"text":"如是，則國孰敢不為義矣？君臣上下，貴賤長少，至于庶人，莫不為義，則天下孰不欲合義矣？賢士願相國之朝，能士願相國之官，好利之民莫不願以齊為歸，是一天下也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0019","ordinal":19,"text":"相國舍是而不為，案直為是世俗之所以為，則女主亂之宮，詐臣亂之朝，貪吏亂之官，眾庶百姓皆以貪利爭奪為俗，曷若是而可以持國乎？","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0020","ordinal":20,"text":"今巨楚縣吾前，大燕鰌吾後，勁魏鉤吾右，西壤之不絕若繩，楚人則乃有襄賁、開陽以臨吾左。是一國作謀，則三國必起而乘我。如是，則齊必斷而為四三，國若假城然耳，必為天下大笑。（曷若）兩者孰足為也？","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0021","ordinal":21,"text":"夫桀、紂，聖王之後子孫也，有天下者之世也，埶籍之所存，天下之宗室也，土地之大，封內千里，人之眾數以億萬，俄而天下倜然舉去桀、紂而犇湯、武，反然舉疾惡桀、紂而貴帝湯、武，是何也？夫桀、紂何失？而湯、武何得也？","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"人之道也","id":"mengzi-007-0040","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-007-0040/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"離婁上","text":"是故誠者、天之道也，思誠者、人之道也。至誠而不動者，未之有也；不誠，未有能動者也。」","cross":true,"frequency":6},{"phrase":"人之道也","id":"zhuangzi-012-0062","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-012-0062/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"天地第十二","text":"，德全者形全，形全者神全。神全者，聖人之道也。託生與民並行而不知其所之，","cross":true,"frequency":6},{"phrase":"能為不能","id":"xunzi-006-0026","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-006-0026/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"非十二子篇第六","text":"士君子之所能為不能為：君子能為可貴，不能使人必貴己；能為可信，不能使人必信己；能為可用，不能使人必用己","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-016-0016/","text":"然則得勝人之埶者，其不如勝人之道遠矣。夫主相者、勝人以埶也，是為是，非為非，能為能，不能為不能，併己之私欲，必以道夫公道通義之可以相兼容者，是勝人之道也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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