{"id":"xunzi-016-0002","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-016","chapterTitle":"彊國篇第十六","chapterNumber":16,"ordinal":2,"text":"彼國者，亦彊國之剖刑已。然而不教不誨，不調不一，則入不可以守，出不可以戰；教誨之，調一之，則兵勁城固，敵國不敢嬰也。彼國者亦有砥厲，禮義節奏是也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_016.txt","lineStart":30,"lineEnd":41,"fileSha256":"bb86b73ffa19263c94d7820717944f5f46749ac0e1cafbe34f852bd1d4764de7","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 16:1:2, Beida p.253; Knoblock 2:238f"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_016.txt#L30-L41","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_016.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-016-0002/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-016-0001","next":"xunzi-016-0003","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-016-0001","ordinal":1,"text":"刑范正，金錫美，工冶巧，火齊得，剖刑而莫邪已。然而不剝脫，不砥厲，則不可以斷繩；剝脫之，砥厲之，則劙槃盂、刎牛馬，忽然耳。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0002","ordinal":2,"text":"彼國者，亦彊國之剖刑已。然而不教不誨，不調不一，則入不可以守，出不可以戰；教誨之，調一之，則兵勁城固，敵國不敢嬰也。彼國者亦有砥厲，禮義節奏是也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0003","ordinal":3,"text":"故人之命在天，國之命在禮。人君者隆禮尊賢而王，重法愛民而霸，好利多詐而危，權謀、傾覆、幽險而亡。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0004","ordinal":4,"text":"威有三：有道德之威者，有暴察之威者，有狂妄之威者。──此三威者、不可不孰察也。禮樂則脩，分義則明，舉錯則時，愛利則形。如是，百姓貴之如帝，高之如天，親之如父母，畏之如神明，","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0005","ordinal":5,"text":"故賞不用而民勸，罰不用而威行。夫是之謂道德之威。禮樂則不脩，分義則不明，舉錯則不時，愛利則不形；然而其禁暴也察，其誅不服也審，其刑罰重而信，其誅殺猛而必，黭然而雷擊之，如牆厭之。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0006","ordinal":6,"text":"如是，百姓劫則致畏，嬴則敖上，執拘則冣，得閒則散，敵中則奪，非劫之以形埶，非振之以誅殺，則無以有其下。夫是之謂暴察之威。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0007","ordinal":7,"text":"無愛人之心，無利人之事，而日為亂人之道，百姓讙敖，則從而執縛之，刑灼之，不和人之心。如是，下比周賁潰以離上矣，傾覆滅亡，可立而待也。夫是之謂狂妄之威。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0008","ordinal":8,"text":"──此三威者，不可不孰察也。道德之威成乎安彊，暴察之威成乎危弱，狂妄之威成乎滅亡也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-016-0009","ordinal":9,"text":"公孫子曰：「子發將而伐蔡，克蔡，獲蔡侯；歸致命曰：『蔡侯奉其社稷而歸之楚，舍屬二三子而治其地。』","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"不可以戰","id":"sunzi-003-0007","route":"/classical/passage/sunzi-003-0007/","workTitle":"孫子","chapterTitle":"謀攻篇","text":"是謂亂軍引勝。故知勝有五：知可以戰與不可以戰者勝，識眾寡之用者勝，上下同欲者勝，以虞待不虞者勝，將能而君不御者勝。此五者，知勝之","cross":true,"frequency":4},{"phrase":"不可以戰","id":"sunzi-011-0010","route":"/classical/passage/sunzi-011-0010/","workTitle":"孫子","chapterTitle":"地形篇","text":"之可擊，知吾卒之可以擊，而不知地形之不可以戰，勝之半也。","cross":true,"frequency":4},{"phrase":"入不可以","id":"xunzi-009-0022","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-009-0022/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"王制篇第九","text":"入不可以守，出不可以戰，則傾覆滅亡可立而待也。故我聚之以亡，敵得之以彊。聚斂者，召寇、肥敵、","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-016-0002/","text":"彼國者，亦彊國之剖刑已。然而不教不誨，不調不一，則入不可以守，出不可以戰；教誨之，調一之，則兵勁城固，敵國不敢嬰也。彼國者亦有砥厲，禮義節奏是也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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