{"id":"xunzi-013-0012","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-013","chapterTitle":"臣道篇第十三","chapterNumber":13,"ordinal":12,"text":"君有過謀過事，將危國家、殞社稷之懼也，大臣父子兄弟有能進言於君，用則可，不用則去，謂之諫；有能進言於君，用則可，不用則死，謂之爭；","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_013.txt","lineStart":119,"lineEnd":129,"fileSha256":"626464d9e53ac5870875d9625be4113f766f962b357c3341b433e7b9e7e6186f","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 13:2:2, Beida p.213; Knoblock 2:199"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_013.txt#L119-L129","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_013.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-013-0012/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-013-0011","next":"xunzi-013-0013","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-013-0009","ordinal":9,"text":"齊之管仲，晉之咎犯，楚之孫叔敖，可謂功臣矣。殷之伊尹，周之太公，可謂聖臣矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-013-0010","ordinal":10,"text":"──是人臣之論也，吉凶、賢不肖之極也，必謹志之而慎自為擇取焉，足以稽矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-013-0011","ordinal":11,"text":"從命而利君謂之順，從命而不利君謂之諂；逆命而利君謂之忠，逆命而不利君謂之篡；不䘏君之榮辱，不䘏國之臧否，偷合苟容、以持祿養交而已耳，謂之國賊。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-013-0012","ordinal":12,"text":"君有過謀過事，將危國家、殞社稷之懼也，大臣父子兄弟有能進言於君，用則可，不用則去，謂之諫；有能進言於君，用則可，不用則死，謂之爭；","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-013-0013","ordinal":13,"text":"有能比知同力，率群臣百吏而相與彊君橋君，君雖不安，不能不聽，遂以解國之大患，除國之大害，成於尊君安國，謂之輔；","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-013-0014","ordinal":14,"text":"有能抗君之命，竊君之重，反君之事，以安國之危，除君之辱，功伐足以成國之大利，謂之拂。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-013-0015","ordinal":15,"text":"故諫、爭、輔、拂之人，社稷之臣也，國君之寶也，明君之所尊所厚也，而闇主惑之，以為己賊也。故明君之所賞，闇君之所罰也；闇君之所賞，明君之所殺也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-013-0016","ordinal":16,"text":"伊尹、箕子，可謂諫矣；比干、子胥，可謂爭矣；平原君之於趙也，可謂輔矣；信陵君之於魏也，可謂拂矣。《傳》曰：「從道不從君。」此之謂也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-013-0017","ordinal":17,"text":"故正義之臣設，則朝廷不頗；諫、爭、輔、拂之人信，則君過不遠；爪牙之士施，則仇讎不作；邊境之臣處，則疆垂不喪。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"父子兄弟","id":"zhuangzi-019-0031","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-019-0031/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"達生第十九","text":"得，其名必極。夫畏塗者，十殺一人，則父子兄弟相戒也，必盛卒徒而後敢出焉，不亦知乎！","cross":true,"frequency":4},{"phrase":"父子兄弟","id":"zhuangzi-029-0003","route":"/classical/passage/zhuangzi-029-0003/","workTitle":"莊子","chapterTitle":"盜跖第二十九","text":"若父不能詔其子，兄不能教其弟，則无貴父子兄弟之親矣。","cross":true,"frequency":4},{"phrase":"父子兄弟","id":"xunzi-020-0003","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-020-0003/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"樂論篇第二十","text":"臣上下同聽之，莫不和敬；閨門之內，則父子兄弟同聽之，莫不和親；鄉里族長之中，則長少同聽之，莫不和順。","cross":false,"frequency":4}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-013-0012/","text":"君有過謀過事，將危國家、殞社稷之懼也，大臣父子兄弟有能進言於君，用則可，不用則去，謂之諫；有能進言於君，用則可，不用則死，謂之爭；","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 臣道篇第十三 · 12","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_013.txt#L119-L129","source":{"line":119,"recordSha256":"36197959bd48ba87d9018b0edc6cbd2f88d182a23dd95bbf04575e106a737568"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_013.txt","lineStart":119,"lineEnd":129,"fileSha256":"626464d9e53ac5870875d9625be4113f766f962b357c3341b433e7b9e7e6186f","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 13:2:2, Beida p.213; Knoblock 2:199"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_013.txt#L119-L129","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_013.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}