{"id":"xunzi-012-0059","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-012","chapterTitle":"君道篇第十二","chapterNumber":12,"ordinal":59,"text":"然而求卿相輔佐，則獨不若是其公也，案唯便嬖親比己者之用也，豈不過甚矣哉！故有社稷者莫不欲彊，俄則弱矣；莫不欲安，俄則危矣；莫不欲存，俄則亡矣。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_012.txt","lineStart":698,"lineEnd":708,"fileSha256":"be6fcf714d0723141ff2412c41cdd7c0edf69ad8488eff7e1113eb59b385cdc6","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 12:9:4, Beida p.204; Knoblock 2:187"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_012.txt#L698-L708","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_012.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-012-0059/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-012-0058","next":"xunzi-012-0060","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-012-0056","ordinal":56,"text":"人主欲得善射射遠中微者，則縣貴爵重賞以招致之。內不可以阿子弟，外不可以隱遠人，能中是者取之，是豈不必得之之道也哉！雖聖人不能易也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0057","ordinal":57,"text":"欲得善馭及速致遠者，一日而千里，縣貴爵重賞以招致之，內不可以阿子弟，外不可以隱遠人，能致是者取之，是豈不必得之之道也哉！雖聖人不能易也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0058","ordinal":58,"text":"欲治國馭民，調一上下，將內以固城，外以拒難，治則制人，人不能制也，亂則危辱滅亡可立而待也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0059","ordinal":59,"text":"然而求卿相輔佐，則獨不若是其公也，案唯便嬖親比己者之用也，豈不過甚矣哉！故有社稷者莫不欲彊，俄則弱矣；莫不欲安，俄則危矣；莫不欲存，俄則亡矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0060","ordinal":60,"text":"古有萬國，今有數千焉，是無它故，莫不失之是也。故明主有私人以金石珠玉，無私人以官職事業者，","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0061","ordinal":61,"text":"是何也？曰：本不利於所私也。彼不能而主使之，則是主闇也；臣不能而誣能，則是臣詐也。主闇於上，臣詐於下，滅亡無日矣，俱害之道也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0062","ordinal":62,"text":"故惟明主能愛其所愛，闇主則必危其所愛。夫文王非無貴戚也，非無子弟也，非無便嬖也，倜然乃舉太公於州人而用之，豈私之也哉！以為親邪？則周姬姓也。而彼姜姓也，以為故也？則未嘗相識也。以為好麗邪？則夫人行年七十有二，齫然兩齒墮矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0063","ordinal":63,"text":"然而用之者，夫文王欲立貴道，欲白貴名，以惠天下，而不可以獨也，非是子莫足以舉之，故舉是子而用之。於是乎貴道果立，貴名果明，兼制天下，立七十一國，姬姓獨居五十三人，","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0064","ordinal":64,"text":"周之子孫苟不狂惑者，莫不為天下之顯諸侯，如是者，能愛人也。故舉天下之大道，立天下之大功，然後隱其所憐所愛，其下猶足以為天下之顯諸侯。故曰：「唯明主為能愛其所愛，闇主則必危其所愛。」此之謂也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"莫不欲安","id":"xunzi-008-0072","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-008-0072/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"儒效篇第八","text":"凡人莫不欲安榮而惡危辱，故唯君子為能得其所好，小人則日徼其所惡。《詩》曰：「維此良人，弗求弗迪；","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"故有社稷","id":"xunzi-012-0023","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-012-0023/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"君道篇第十二","text":"、民之原也，源清則流清，源濁則流濁。故有社稷者而不能愛民、不能利民，而求民之親愛己，不可得也。","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"莫不欲彊","id":"xunzi-012-0046","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-012-0046/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"君道篇第十二","text":"為人主者，莫不欲彊而惡弱，欲安而惡危，欲榮而惡辱，是禹、桀之所同也。要此三欲，辟此三惡，果何道而便？","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-012-0059/","text":"然而求卿相輔佐，則獨不若是其公也，案唯便嬖親比己者之用也，豈不過甚矣哉！故有社稷者莫不欲彊，俄則弱矣；莫不欲安，俄則危矣；莫不欲存，俄則亡矣。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. 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