{"id":"xunzi-012-0058","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-012","chapterTitle":"君道篇第十二","chapterNumber":12,"ordinal":58,"text":"欲治國馭民，調一上下，將內以固城，外以拒難，治則制人，人不能制也，亂則危辱滅亡可立而待也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_012.txt","lineStart":687,"lineEnd":694,"fileSha256":"be6fcf714d0723141ff2412c41cdd7c0edf69ad8488eff7e1113eb59b385cdc6","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 12:9:3, Beida p.204; Knoblock 2:187"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_012.txt#L687-L694","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_012.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-012-0058/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-012-0057","next":"xunzi-012-0059","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-012-0055","ordinal":55,"text":"接之以聲色、權利、忿怒、患險，而觀其能無離守也。彼誠有之者與誠無之者若白黑然，可詘邪哉！故伯樂不可欺以馬，而君子不可欺以人，此明王之道也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0056","ordinal":56,"text":"人主欲得善射射遠中微者，則縣貴爵重賞以招致之。內不可以阿子弟，外不可以隱遠人，能中是者取之，是豈不必得之之道也哉！雖聖人不能易也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0057","ordinal":57,"text":"欲得善馭及速致遠者，一日而千里，縣貴爵重賞以招致之，內不可以阿子弟，外不可以隱遠人，能致是者取之，是豈不必得之之道也哉！雖聖人不能易也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0058","ordinal":58,"text":"欲治國馭民，調一上下，將內以固城，外以拒難，治則制人，人不能制也，亂則危辱滅亡可立而待也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0059","ordinal":59,"text":"然而求卿相輔佐，則獨不若是其公也，案唯便嬖親比己者之用也，豈不過甚矣哉！故有社稷者莫不欲彊，俄則弱矣；莫不欲安，俄則危矣；莫不欲存，俄則亡矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0060","ordinal":60,"text":"古有萬國，今有數千焉，是無它故，莫不失之是也。故明主有私人以金石珠玉，無私人以官職事業者，","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0061","ordinal":61,"text":"是何也？曰：本不利於所私也。彼不能而主使之，則是主闇也；臣不能而誣能，則是臣詐也。主闇於上，臣詐於下，滅亡無日矣，俱害之道也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0062","ordinal":62,"text":"故惟明主能愛其所愛，闇主則必危其所愛。夫文王非無貴戚也，非無子弟也，非無便嬖也，倜然乃舉太公於州人而用之，豈私之也哉！以為親邪？則周姬姓也。而彼姜姓也，以為故也？則未嘗相識也。以為好麗邪？則夫人行年七十有二，齫然兩齒墮矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-012-0063","ordinal":63,"text":"然而用之者，夫文王欲立貴道，欲白貴名，以惠天下，而不可以獨也，非是子莫足以舉之，故舉是子而用之。於是乎貴道果立，貴名果明，兼制天下，立七十一國，姬姓獨居五十三人，","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"可立而待","id":"mengzi-008-0025","route":"/classical/passage/mengzi-008-0025/","workTitle":"孟子","chapterTitle":"離婁下","text":"，七八月之間雨集，溝澮皆盈；其涸也，可立而待也。故聲聞過情，君子恥之。」","cross":true,"frequency":6},{"phrase":"滅亡可立","id":"xunzi-009-0022","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-009-0022/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"王制篇第九","text":"入不可以守，出不可以戰，則傾覆滅亡可立而待也。故我聚之以亡，敵得之以彊。聚斂者，召寇、肥敵、亡國、危身之道也，故明君不蹈也","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"危辱滅亡","id":"xunzi-021-0010","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-021-0010/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"解蔽篇第二十一","text":"蔽塞之禍也。故以貪鄙、背叛、爭權而不危辱滅亡者，自古及今，未嘗有之也。","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-012-0058/","text":"欲治國馭民，調一上下，將內以固城，外以拒難，治則制人，人不能制也，亂則危辱滅亡可立而待也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 君道篇第十二 · 58","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_012.txt#L687-L694","source":{"line":687,"recordSha256":"ab2ab18ad658975a8717ed5680f5b456ae304dc5c3cbafe4187f95240a85eee2"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_012.txt","lineStart":687,"lineEnd":694,"fileSha256":"be6fcf714d0723141ff2412c41cdd7c0edf69ad8488eff7e1113eb59b385cdc6","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 12:9:3, Beida p.204; Knoblock 2:187"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_012.txt#L687-L694","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_012.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}