{"id":"xunzi-011-0026","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-011","chapterTitle":"王霸篇第十一","chapterNumber":11,"ordinal":26,"text":"彼持國者必不可以獨也，然則彊固榮辱在於取相矣。身能，相能，如是者王；身不能，知恐懼而求能者，如是者彊；身不能，不知恐懼而求能者，安唯便僻左右親比己者之用，如是者危削，綦之而亡。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_011.txt","lineStart":291,"lineEnd":303,"fileSha256":"0c7e4ec785ef57e191f984fc5415184c719dc190e1f67c14d32d0d3e6afba882","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 11:2c:1, Beida p.169; Knoblock 2:154"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_011.txt#L291-L303","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_011.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-011-0026/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-011-0025","next":"xunzi-011-0027","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-011-0023","ordinal":23,"text":"（故）一朝之日也，一日之人也，然而厭焉有千歲之固，何也？曰：援夫千歲之信法以持之也，安與夫千歲之信士為之也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-011-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"人無百歲之壽，而有千歲之信士，何也？曰：以夫千歲之法自持者，是乃千歲之信士矣。故與積禮義之君子為之則王，與端誠信全之士為之則霸，與權謀傾覆之人為之則亡。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-011-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"──三者、明主之所以謹擇也，而仁人之所以務白也。善擇之者制人，不善擇之者人制之。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-011-0026","ordinal":26,"text":"彼持國者必不可以獨也，然則彊固榮辱在於取相矣。身能，相能，如是者王；身不能，知恐懼而求能者，如是者彊；身不能，不知恐懼而求能者，安唯便僻左右親比己者之用，如是者危削，綦之而亡。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-011-0027","ordinal":27,"text":"國者、巨用之則大，小用之則小，綦大而王，綦小而亡，小巨分流者存。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-011-0028","ordinal":28,"text":"巨用之者，先義而後利，安不卹親䟽，不卹貴賤，唯誠能之求，夫是之謂巨用之。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-011-0029","ordinal":29,"text":"小用之者，先利而後義，安不卹是非，不治曲直，唯便辟親比己者之用，夫是之謂小用之。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-011-0030","ordinal":30,"text":"巨用之者若彼，小用之者若此；小巨分流者亦一若彼，一若此也。故曰：「粹而王，駮而霸，無一焉而亡。」此之謂也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-011-0031","ordinal":31,"text":"國無禮則不正。禮之所以正國也，譬之猶衡之於輕重也，猶繩墨之於曲直也，猶規矩之於方圓也，既錯之而人莫之能誣也。《詩》曰：「如霜雪之將將，如日月之光明，為之則存，不為則亡。」此之謂也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"如是者危","id":"xunzi-009-0088","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-009-0088/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"王制篇第九","text":"侻，之所以接下之人百姓者則好取侵奪，如是者危殆。","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"綦之而亡","id":"xunzi-011-0016","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-011-0016/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"王霸篇第十一","text":"，與國疑之，權謀日行，而國不免危削，綦之而亡，齊閔、薛公是也。","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"親比己者","id":"xunzi-011-0029","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-011-0029/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"王霸篇第十一","text":"而後義，安不卹是非，不治曲直，唯便辟親比己者之用，夫是之謂小用之。","cross":false,"frequency":3}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-011-0026/","text":"彼持國者必不可以獨也，然則彊固榮辱在於取相矣。身能，相能，如是者王；身不能，知恐懼而求能者，如是者彊；身不能，不知恐懼而求能者，安唯便僻左右親比己者之用，如是者危削，綦之而亡。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 王霸篇第十一 · 26","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_011.txt#L291-L303","source":{"line":291,"recordSha256":"b2c16bf16859245f34a27290a85fb3406a811798ad21bd4a227c58fdecaac557"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_011.txt","lineStart":291,"lineEnd":303,"fileSha256":"0c7e4ec785ef57e191f984fc5415184c719dc190e1f67c14d32d0d3e6afba882","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 11:2c:1, Beida p.169; Knoblock 2:154"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_011.txt#L291-L303","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_011.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}