{"id":"xunzi-010-0041","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-010","chapterTitle":"富國篇第十","chapterNumber":10,"ordinal":41,"text":"故先王聖人為之不然。知夫為人主上者不美不飾之不足以一民也，不富不厚之不足以管下也，不威不強之不足以禁暴勝悍也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_010.txt","lineStart":492,"lineEnd":496,"fileSha256":"5f2417001666528e341a77e31ee460989eb0b20f7824c8818008781da725c67d","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 10:9:1, Beida p.149; Knoblock 2:129"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_010.txt#L492-L496","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_010.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-010-0041/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-010-0040","next":"xunzi-010-0042","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-010-0038","ordinal":38,"text":"墨子大有天下，小有一國，將少人徒，省官職，上功勞苦，與百姓均事業，齊功勞。若是，則不威；不威，則賞罰不行。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0039","ordinal":39,"text":"賞不行，則賢者不可得而進也；罰不行，則不肖者不可得而退也。賢者不可得而進，不肖不可得而退，則能不能不可得而官也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0040","ordinal":40,"text":"若是，則萬物失宜，事變失應，上失天時，下失地利，中失人和，天下敖然，若燒若焦。墨子雖為之衣褐帶索，嚽菽飲水，惡能足之乎？既以伐其本，竭其原，而焦天下矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0041","ordinal":41,"text":"故先王聖人為之不然。知夫為人主上者不美不飾之不足以一民也，不富不厚之不足以管下也，不威不強之不足以禁暴勝悍也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0042","ordinal":42,"text":"故必將撞大鐘、擊鳴鼓、吹竽笙、彈琴瑟以塞其耳，必將錭琢、刻鏤、黼黻、文章以塞其目，必將芻豢稻梁、五味芬芳以塞其口，","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0043","ordinal":43,"text":"然後眾人徒、備官職、漸慶賞、嚴刑罰以戒其心。使天下生民之屬皆知己之所願欲之舉在于是也，故其賞行；皆知己之所畏恐之舉在于是也，故其罰威。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0044","ordinal":44,"text":"賞行罰威，則賢者可得而進也，不肖者可得而退也，能不能可得而官也。若是，則萬物得其宜，事變得其應，上得天時，下得地利，中得人和，財貨渾渾如泉源，汸汸如河海，暴暴如丘山，不時焚燒，無所臧之，夫天下何患乎不足也？","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0045","ordinal":45,"text":"故儒術誠行，則天下大而富，使而功，撞鐘擊鼓而和。《詩》曰：「鐘鼓喤喤，管磬瑲瑲，降福穰穰。降福𥳑𥳑，威儀反反。既醉既飽，福祿來反。」此之謂也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0046","ordinal":46,"text":"故墨術誠行，則天下尚儉而彌貧，非鬭而日爭，勞苦頓萃而愈無功，愀然憂戚非樂而日不和。《詩》曰：「天方薦瘥，喪亂弘多。民言無嘉，憯莫懲嗟。」此之謂也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"夫為人主","id":"hanfeizi-006-0029","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-006-0029/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"有度第六","text":"夫為人主而身察百官，則日不足，力不給。且上用目則下飾觀，上用耳則下飾聲，上用慮則下繁辭。","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"厚之不足","id":"hanfeizi-050-0031","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-050-0031/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"顯學第五十","text":"有敗子。吾以此知威勢之可以禁暴，而德厚之不足以止亂也。","cross":true,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"不足以禁","id":"hanfeizi-019-0020","route":"/classical/passage/hanfeizi-019-0020/","workTitle":"韓非子","chapterTitle":"飾邪第十九","text":"，用刑過者民不畏。有賞不足以勸，有刑不足以禁，則國雖大，必危。","cross":true,"frequency":4}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-010-0041/","text":"故先王聖人為之不然。知夫為人主上者不美不飾之不足以一民也，不富不厚之不足以管下也，不威不強之不足以禁暴勝悍也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 富國篇第十 · 41","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_010.txt#L492-L496","source":{"line":492,"recordSha256":"7e2e34e5ab71191a432ea7c16b0af5bf1488da25b50af686c44beb9615a91e9b"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_010.txt","lineStart":492,"lineEnd":496,"fileSha256":"5f2417001666528e341a77e31ee460989eb0b20f7824c8818008781da725c67d","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 10:9:1, Beida p.149; Knoblock 2:129"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_010.txt#L492-L496","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_010.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}