{"id":"xunzi-010-0005","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-010","chapterTitle":"富國篇第十","chapterNumber":10,"ordinal":5,"text":"強脅弱也，知懼愚也，民下違上，少陵長，不以德為政；如是，則老弱有失養之憂，而壯者有分爭之禍矣。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_010.txt","lineStart":62,"lineEnd":68,"fileSha256":"5f2417001666528e341a77e31ee460989eb0b20f7824c8818008781da725c67d","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 10: 1:5, Beida p.139; Knoblock 2:121"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_010.txt#L62-L68","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_010.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-010-0005/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-010-0004","next":"xunzi-010-0006","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-010-0002","ordinal":2,"text":"皆有可也，知愚同；所可異也，知愚分。埶同而知異，行私而無禍，縱欲而不窮，則民心奮而不可說也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0003","ordinal":3,"text":"如是，則知者未得治也，知者未得治，則功名未成也；功名未成，則群眾未縣也，群眾未縣，則君臣未立也。無君以制臣，無上以制下，天下害生縱欲。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0004","ordinal":4,"text":"欲惡同物，欲多而物寡，寡則必爭矣。故百技所成，所以養一人也。而能不能兼技，人不能兼官，離居不相待則窮，群而無分則爭。窮者、患也，爭者、禍也，救患除禍，則莫若明分使群矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0005","ordinal":5,"text":"強脅弱也，知懼愚也，民下違上，少陵長，不以德為政；如是，則老弱有失養之憂，而壯者有分爭之禍矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0006","ordinal":6,"text":"事業所惡也，功利所好也，職業無分；如是，則人有樹事之患，而有爭功之禍矣。男女之合，夫婦之分，婚姻娉內送逆無禮；如是，則人有失合之憂，而有爭色之禍矣。故知者為之分也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0007","ordinal":7,"text":"足國之道，節用裕民，而善臧其餘也。節用以禮，裕民以政。彼裕民，故多餘。裕民則民富，民富則田肥以易，田肥以易則出實百倍。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0008","ordinal":8,"text":"上以法取焉，而下以禮節用之。餘若丘山，不時焚燒，無所臧之；夫君子奚患乎無餘也？","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0009","ordinal":9,"text":"故知節用裕民，則必有仁義聖良之名，而且有富厚丘山之積矣。此無佗故焉，生於節用裕民也。不知節用裕民則民貧，民貧則田瘠以穢，田瘠以穢則出實不半；上雖好取侵奪，猶將寡獲也，","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-010-0010","ordinal":10,"text":"而或以無禮節用之，則必有貪利糾譑之名，而且有空虛窮乏之實矣。此無佗故焉，不知節用裕民也。《康誥》曰：「弘覆乎天，若德裕，乃身不廢在王庭。」此之謂也。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-010-0005/","text":"強脅弱也，知懼愚也，民下違上，少陵長，不以德為政；如是，則老弱有失養之憂，而壯者有分爭之禍矣。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 富國篇第十 · 5","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_010.txt#L62-L68","source":{"line":62,"recordSha256":"7b1072d2a1966f84a2d6c44ae51efe81fb204708855f1a8cbcd9d92756866806"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_010.txt","lineStart":62,"lineEnd":68,"fileSha256":"5f2417001666528e341a77e31ee460989eb0b20f7824c8818008781da725c67d","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 10: 1:5, Beida p.139; Knoblock 2:121"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_010.txt#L62-L68","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_010.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}