{"id":"xunzi-009-0027","work":"xunzi","chapter":"xunzi-009","chapterTitle":"王制篇第九","chapterNumber":9,"ordinal":27,"text":"知彊大之敝，此彊大之殆時也。知彊道者不務彊也，慮以王命全其力、凝其德。力全則諸侯不能弱也，德凝則諸侯不能削也，天下無王霸主則常勝矣。是知彊道者也。","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_009.txt","lineStart":324,"lineEnd":333,"fileSha256":"ce05b562ee856e53c19c35a79e35ab9e4dda60fd35290e38a80c439e90550a30","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 9:7:4, Beida p.120; Knoblock 2:99"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_009.txt#L324-L333","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_009.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-009-0027/","notes":[],"previous":"xunzi-009-0026","next":"xunzi-009-0028","nearby":[{"id":"xunzi-009-0024","ordinal":24,"text":"用彊者，人之城守，人之出戰，而我以力勝之也，則傷人之民必甚矣。傷人之民甚，則人之民惡我必甚矣；人之民惡我甚，則日欲與我鬭。人之城守，人之出戰，而我以力勝之，則傷吾民必甚矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0025","ordinal":25,"text":"傷吾民甚，則吾民之惡我必甚矣；吾民之惡我甚，則日不欲為我鬭。人之民日欲與我鬭，吾民日不欲為我鬭，是彊者之所以反弱也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0026","ordinal":26,"text":"地來而民去，累多而功少，雖守者益，所以守者損，是（以）大者之所以反削也。諸侯莫不懷交接怨而不忘其敵，伺彊大之間，承彊大之敝也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0027","ordinal":27,"text":"知彊大之敝，此彊大之殆時也。知彊道者不務彊也，慮以王命全其力、凝其德。力全則諸侯不能弱也，德凝則諸侯不能削也，天下無王霸主則常勝矣。是知彊道者也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0028","ordinal":28,"text":"彼霸者不然，辟田野，實倉廩，便備用，案謹募選閱材技之士，然後漸慶賞以先之，嚴刑罰以糾之。存亡繼絕，衛弱禁暴，而無兼并之心，則諸侯親之矣；","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0029","ordinal":29,"text":"脩友敵之道，以敬接諸侯，則諸侯說之矣。所以親之者，以不并也，并之見，則諸侯䟽（之）矣；所以說之者，以友敵也，臣之見，則諸侯離矣。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0030","ordinal":30,"text":"故明其不并之行，信其友敵之道，天下無王（霸）主，則常勝矣。是知霸道者也。閔王毀於五國，桓公劫於魯莊，無它故焉，非其道而慮之以王也。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0031","ordinal":31,"text":"彼王者不然，仁眇天下，義眇天下，威眇天下。仁眇天下，故天下莫不親也；義眇天下，故天下莫不貴也；威眇天下，故天下莫敢敵也。以不敵之威，輔服人之道，故不戰而勝，不攻而得，甲兵不勞而天下服。","annotated":false},{"id":"xunzi-009-0032","ordinal":32,"text":"是知王道者也。知此三具者，欲王而王，欲霸而霸，欲彊而彊矣。","annotated":false}],"related":[],"knowledge":[],"connections":[],"phraseConnections":[{"phrase":"彊大之敝","id":"xunzi-009-0026","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-009-0026/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"王制篇第九","text":"不懷交接怨而不忘其敵，伺彊大之間，承彊大之敝也。","cross":false,"frequency":2},{"phrase":"天下無王","id":"xunzi-009-0030","route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-009-0030/","workTitle":"荀子","chapterTitle":"王制篇第九","text":"故明其不并之行，信其友敵之道，天下無王（霸）主，則常勝矣。是知霸道者也。閔王毀於五國，桓公劫於魯莊，無它故焉，非其道而慮之","cross":false,"frequency":2}],"studyRecord":{"route":"/classical/passage/xunzi-009-0027/","text":"知彊大之敝，此彊大之殆時也。知彊道者不務彊也，慮以王命全其力、凝其德。力全則諸侯不能弱也，德凝則諸侯不能削也，天下無王霸主則常勝矣。是知彊道者也。","kind":"passage","script":"Hant","definitions":["Unannotated source passage. Add your own interpretation in My note."],"mandarin":"","cantonese":[],"characters":[],"edition":"荀子 · 王制篇第九 · 27","dataset":"Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_009.txt#L324-L333","source":{"line":324,"recordSha256":"b133a25c5051b4db2c64b54b6f9a9f07313a3abbaff08a44587ecd4246625e71"},"classical":{"author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","source":{"repository":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002","commit":"e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2","file":"KR3a0002_009.txt","lineStart":324,"lineEnd":333,"fileSha256":"ce05b562ee856e53c19c35a79e35ab9e4dda60fd35290e38a80c439e90550a30","edition":"tls","sourceLabels":["XUN 9:7:4, Beida p.120; Knoblock 2:99"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/kanripo/KR3a0002/blob/e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2/KR3a0002_009.txt#L324-L333","rawUrl":"/data/classical-0.12.0/sources/KR3a0002/KR3a0002_009.txt","author":"Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.","contributor":"Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"notes":[],"editorial":{"author":"zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes","status":"Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","revision":"0.12.0"},"interpretationScope":"English is provided only for the quoted teaching excerpt; source passage remains unchanged."}}}